Functional Constipation
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa36 in adults with functional constipation. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, participants will receive BLa36 supplementation or placebo for 8 weeks. Clinical outcomes will be assessed using validated gastrointestinal symptom scales, stool characteristics, and quality-of-life measures. In addition, changes in inflammatory and immune markers, gut microbiota composition, metabolic indicators, and gut-brain axis-related parameters will be evaluated to comprehensively determine the effects of BLa36 on intestinal function and overall health.
Interventions
BLa36 will be administered orally once daily for 8 weeks. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 8.
Maltodextrin will be administered orally once daily for 8 weeks. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 8.
BLa36 will be administered orally once daily for 8 weeks. Follow-up assessments will be conducted at Week 0, Week 4, and Week 8.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Adults aged 18-65 years; 2. Individuals diagnosed with constipation, defined as fewer than 3 bowel movements per week and/or Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) types 1-2; 3. Able and willing to comply with all study procedures and complete the study; 4. Provided written informed consent prior to participation; 5. Participants (including males) must have no intention of conception from 14 days before screening until 6 months after study completion and agree to use effective contraception.
Exclusion criteria
1. Recent use of products with similar effects that may interfere with study outcomes; Significant dietary changes during the study period; 2. History of severe allergy or immunodeficiency; 3. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those planning pregnancy; 4. Presence of serious systemic diseases (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, endocrine, or malignant conditions); 5. Use of antibiotics within the past 2 weeks; 6. Individuals with severe psychiatric or neurological disorders; 7. Poor compliance, including failure to take the study product or attend scheduled visits; 8. Any other condition deemed unsuitable by the investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Improvement of constipation symptoms | 8 weeks | Improvement in constipation will be evaluated using the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS), with particular focus on changes in stool form from type 1-2 (hard stools/constipation) toward type 3-4 (normal stool consistency). |
Countries
China