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Is Post-exertional Symptom Exacerbation Specific to Patients With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? A Study Comparing Patients With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Patients With Cardiac Diseases Who Underwent an Exercise Test.

Is Post-exertional Symptom Exacerbation Specific to Patients With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? A Study Comparing Patients With Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Patients With Cardiac Diseases Who Underwent an Exercise Test.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07491315
Acronym
MAPEMCAR
Enrollment
80
Registered
2026-03-24
Start date
2025-06-24
Completion date
2026-12-24
Last updated
2026-03-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic, Cardiovascular Diseases

Brief summary

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a disease characterized by persistent and unexplained fatigue associated with diffuse pain, sleep disorders, neurocognitive and autonomic symptoms, musculoskeletal manifestations and digestive symptoms. A central feature of this disease is post-exertional symptom exacerbation, also referred to as post-exertional malaise, defined as the worsening or the appearance of symptoms after physical or mental exertion, sometimes even minimal. Several studies have described post-exertional malaise in populations of patients with ME/CFS following a standardized exercise test performed over one or two consecutive days. These studies confirmed the presence of post-exertional malaise in ME/CFS patients compared with healthy controls or patients with multiple sclerosis. However, no data are available evaluating the impact of an exercise test on symptoms in patients referred to cardiology for this examination. Patients with cardiac diseases may also present symptoms such as fatigue, dyspnea or exercise intolerance. This study aims to compare post-exertional symptoms in two populations: patients with ME/CFS and patients with cardiac diseases undergoing an exercise test as part of routine clinical evaluation. The study also aims to measure variations in muscle oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin concentrations before, during and after exercise using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS).

Interventions

OTHERExercise test on ergocycle

Participants will undergo a standardized exercise test performed on a cycle ergometer. Symptoms will be assessed using questionnaires before the test and during the 7 days following the exercise test.

Muscle oxygenation will be monitored using Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) before, during and after exercise

Sponsors

Hôpital Européen Marseille
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Aged ≥ 18 years * For patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS): Clinical diagnosis of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome according to the International Consensus Criteria (ICC) 2011. * For patients with cardiac diseases : patients referred for an exercise test in the cardiology department for one of the following indications: palpitations, hypertension, exertional dyspnea, chest pain, cornoray artery disease and presence of moderate to severe fatigue defined as a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) \> 3/10 during the last 8 days and no diagnosis of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis / Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. * Ability to use a computer or digital device required to complete online questionnaires. * Having given free and informed written consent

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or breastfeeding woman * Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision. * Persons who are subject to a legal protection measure or who are unable to express their consent.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to onset of symptoms after completion of the exercise test on an ergocycle in both groups.From immediately after the exercise test up to Day 7.Type of symptoms reported by participants after the exercise test.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Symptoms observed during the 7 days following the exercise test in both groupsFrom immediately after the exercise test up to Day 7.Type of symptoms reported by participants after the exercise test.
Duration of symptoms after the exercise test in both groups.From immediately after the exercise test up to Day 7.Type of symptoms reported by participants after the exercise test.
Intensity of post-exercise symptoms measured in both groups.From immediately after the exercise test up to Day 7.Type of symptoms reported by participants after the exercise test.
Characterization of symptoms experienced before the exercise test in both groups.Day 0 (prior to the exercise test).Baseline characterization of symptoms using the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) completed by participants before the exercise test.
Variations in oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin concentrations measured by Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) at the muscular level before, during and after exercise.Before, during, and up to 10 minutes after the exercise test.Measurement of changes in oxyhaemoglobin and deoxyhaemoglobin concentrations in muscle tissue using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS).

Countries

France

Contacts

CONTACTMyriam BENNANI
m.bennani@hopital-europeen.fr0413428351

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 25, 2026