Schizophrenia
Conditions
Keywords
AX251
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of AX251 long-acting injectable (LAI) administered as a single dose in patients with schizophrenia. The study will include sequential dose-escalation cohorts to evaluate different dose levels of AX251 LAI.
Interventions
Cariprazine 45 mg
Cariprazine 90 mg
Cariprazine 135 mg
Cariprazine 180 mg
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female subjects aged 18 to 65 years (inclusive). * clinical diagnosis of schizophrenia per the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-5-TR) (or later) criteria, at screening. * Body Mass Index (BMI) 18.5-35.0 kg/m² at screening. * Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) score ≤4 at screening. * Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score ≤75 at screening. * Clinically stable schizophrenia on current antipsychotic medication other than cariprazine for at least 3 months prior to screening. * Subjects must not be taking more than two antipsychotic medications. * Able to remain at the study site for 7 days following AX251 LAI injection. * Judged by the investigator to be physically and mentally able to participate in the study based on clinical evaluation, physical examination, electrocardiogram (ECG), and laboratory assessments. * Willing and able to comply with study procedures. * Agrees to use protocol-defined contraception during the study. * Previous tolerability to oral cariprazine (1.5-6 mg) or willingness to undergo a short oral tolerability test (2-7 days) followed by washout before study drug administration.
Exclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of psychiatric disorders other than schizophrenia according to DSM-5-TR (e.g., schizoaffective disorder, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, dementia, mild neurocognitive disorder, or personality disorders), except caffeine- or tobacco-related disorders. * Substance use disorder (including alcohol or benzodiazepines) within 180 days prior to screening, excluding caffeine and tobacco. * History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, seizure disorder, or clinically significant tardive dyskinesia, akathisia, or extrapyramidal symptoms. * Clinically significant cardiovascular, hematologic, metabolic, hepatic, renal, immunologic, or neurological disease that may interfere with study participation. * Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C) at screening. * Uncontrolled hypertension. * Clinically significant electrocardiogram abnormalities at screening. * Severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min). * History of syncope or significant orthostatic hypotension at screening. * Failure to complete required washout period (≥5 half-lives) for prohibited medications before administration of AX251 LAI. * Current treatment with other antipsychotic long-acting injectable (LAI) therapies. * Electroconvulsive therapy within 60 days prior to screening. * Acute psychosis posing imminent risk to self or others. * Acute relapse of schizophrenia at screening.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic Parameter | Day 1 pre-dose and 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours post-dose. Days 3, 5, 7, 14, 21, 28, 42, 56, and 70 | Maximum observed serum concentration of cariprazine and its metabolites desmethyl-cariprazine (DCAR) and didesmethyl-cariprazine (DDCAR) following a single dose of AX251 long-acting injectable (LAI). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety: Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | Baseline to Day 70 | Number and proportion of participants experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events during the study. |
Countries
India