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Effectiveness of a Bilayering Serum and Cream Containing GABA, DMAE, Cysteamine, and Bakuchiol for Skin Whitening and Anti-Aging

The Effectiveness of a Whitening and Anti-Aging Bilayering Serum and Cream Containing Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) 3%, Dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE) 2%, Cysteamine 2.5%, and Bakuchiol 1%

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07477288
Enrollment
44
Registered
2026-03-17
Start date
2025-03-12
Completion date
2025-12-29
Last updated
2026-03-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Skin Aging

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of a multi-functional bilayering skincare regimen-consisting of a serum and cream-for improving skin brightness and reducing wrinkles. The formulation combines four active ingredients: Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) 3%, Dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE) 2%, Cysteamine 2.5%, and Bakuchiol 1%. In an 8-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving 44 female subjects with Fitzpatrick skin types III-V, investigators will assess changes in skin brightness (L-value), wrinkle scores, pore counts, and melanin/erythema indices using standardized imaging and measurement tools. The primary goal is to determine if this specific combination therapy significantly enhances skin whitening and anti-aging outcomes compared to a placebo.

Interventions

DRUGGABA

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) 3%

OTHERPlacebo

Formulations with identical sensory properties (color, scent, and texture) as the active products but lacking the four active ingredients.

DRUGDMAE

Dimethylaminoethanol 2%

Cysteamine 2,5%

Bakuchiol 1%

Sponsors

Hasanuddin University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

The active products and placebo were provided in identical packaging, labeled with unique codes. Neither the participants nor the investigators knew which group received the active bilayering formulation until the completion of the 8-week study and data analysis

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
30 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy females aged 30-50 years.

Exclusion criteria

* History of hypersensitivity to GABA, DMAE, Cysteamine, or Bakuchiol. * Recent facial aesthetic procedures (e.g., laser, chemical peel) within the last 3 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Skin Luminance (L*) as measured by Chromameter.Baseline (Day 0) and Week 8 (Day 56).Skin color is assessed using the CIE Lab\* system. The L\* parameter specifically measures luminance/brightness on a scale of 0 (black) to 100 (white). An increase in L\* value indicates an improvement in skin lightness
Percentage change in skin wrinkles as assessed by Skin Analyzer.(Day 0) and Week 8 (Day 56).The Skin Analyzer evaluates the depth and area of facial wrinkles through digital imaging, providing a percentage value of the analyzed area. A lower percentage indicates a reduction in wrinkle appearance.

Countries

Indonesia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 25, 2026