Gingival Recession
Conditions
Brief summary
The present study will be conducted as a randomized controlled clinical study to assess to evaluate the effect of minimally invasive VISTA with fascia lata allograft in the treatment of gingival recession
Interventions
The vestibular incision sub-periosteal tunnel access (VISTA) technique for all groups will be done and the patients will receive VISTA techniques with fascia lata
The vestibular incision sub-periosteal tunnel access (VISTA) technique for all groups will be done and the patients will receive VISTA techniques with subepithelial connective tissue graft CTG
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Presence of gingival recession type 1 (RT1) Cairo classification (6) * Gingival recession depth ≥ 2 mm. * Gingival thickness for the site selected should be ≥1mm. * The height of keratinized gingiva (HKG) for the site selected should be ≥2 mm (HKG is the distance between the most apical point of the gingival margin and the mucogingival junction). * Optimal compliance as evidenced by no missed treatment appointments and a positive attitude toward oral hygiene.
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of any systemic disease that could influence the outcome of the therapy. * Presence of any risk factor e.g.; smoker, pregnant and lactating patients. * Previous history of periodontal surgical treatment in quadrant selected for the study. * Restorations or caries in the area to be treated and non-vital tooth. * Teeth which are tilted or rotated. * Patients taking medications known to cause gingival enlargement.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in Gingival recession depth | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | will be measured at the mid-buccal aspect of the tooth from the (CEJ) to the most apical point of the gingival margin (GM). |
| change in Gingival recession width (GRW) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | it will be measured at the mesiodistal direction of the GM at the level of CEJ |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change in Keratinized tissue width (KTW) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | will be measured as the distance between the GM and the mucogingival junction (MGJ) |
| change in Clinical attachment loss (CAL) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | will be measured at the mid-buccal aspect of the tooth from CEJ to the bottom of the sulcus. |
| change in Probing depth (PD) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | it will be measured from the GM to the bottom of the sulcus. |
| change in Gingival thickness (GT) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | it will be measured at the mid-buccal aspect of a treated tooth on the long axis, 3 mm apically from the GM using K-file 25 ISO with a silicon marker driven perpendicularly to the gingival surface after application of local anesthesia. |
| change in Recession esthetic score (RES) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | it evaluates five outcome variables (GM level, marginal tissue contour, soft tissue texture, MGJ alignment, and gingival color) leading to a final score ranging from 0 to 10 points. |
| change in Percentage of root coverage (RC) | 2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months | it will be calculated at 3 and 6 months post- operative by the following formula: (GRD baseline - GRD 3/6 months)/GRD baseline × 100% |
Countries
Egypt