Skip to content

The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Group Psychotherapy Compared to Supportive Individual Psychotherapy In Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder: A Study on Therapeutic Alliance, Depression, Cognitive Function, Impulsivity, Suicide Risk, BDNF Levels, NFkB Levels, SOD Levels

The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Group Psychotherapy Compared to Supportive Individual Psychotherapy In Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder: A Study on Therapeutic Alliance, Depression, Cognitive Function, Impulsivity, Suicide Risk, BDNF Levels, NFkB Levels, SOD Levels

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07449104
Acronym
DBT BPD
Enrollment
66
Registered
2026-03-04
Start date
2021-12-16
Completion date
2023-11-05
Last updated
2026-03-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)

Keywords

Psychotherapy, DBT, therapeutic alliance, depression, cognitive function, impulsivity, suicide risk, BDNF, NFκB, SOD, BPD, Supportive psychotherapy

Brief summary

In the context of therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder, our department had conduct a study titled "The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Group Psychotherapy Compared to Supportive Individual Psychotherapy in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Study of Therapeutic Alliance, Depression, Cognitive Function, Impulsivity, Suicide Risk, BDNF Levels, NFkB Levels, SOD Levels."

Detailed description

Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder provided weekly for 13 weeks. Patients have given a logbooks. Researchers monitored patients weekly by telephone and monitor them during outpatient visits in the second, fourth, sixth, eighth, and twelfth weeks. Blood samples were taken before and 13 weeks after treatment. During the study, patients were advised not to consume any medications or herbal remedies outside of those prescribed by the doctor and recorded in the study.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALDBT group psychotherapy

13 weeks, one session per week. Each week, one 2-hour dialectical therapy group session for 5 patients in a group.

BEHAVIORALSupportive Psychotherapy

13 weeks, one session per week. Each week, one 30-minute session of individual supportive psychotherapy

Sponsors

Natalia Dewi Wardani, MD
Lead SponsorOTHER
Faculty of Medicine University of Diponegoro, Indonesia
CollaboratorUNKNOWN

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Each patient was assigned an identification number, and the researcher who drew blood did not know whether the patient was in the treatment group or the control group

Intervention model description

Randomization was performed to assign the research sample to either the treatment group (Dialectical Behavior Therapy Group) or the control group (Supportive Individual Psychotherapy).

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Aged 18-60 years old * Diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-V Axis II Disorders (SCID-II) * Junior high school education or higher * Patients willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Taking immunosuppressive drugs since one week before the study. * Based on interviews or medical records, there is no history of post-stroke, epilepsy, or diabetes mellitus.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Therapeutic Alliances with California Psychotherapy Alliance Scales (CALPAS)13 weeksCalifornia Psychotherapy Alliance Scales (CALPAS) score. A higher CALPAS (California Psychotherapy Alliance Scale) score indicates a stronger, more positive therapeutic alliance between a patient and their therapist. The California Psychotherapy Alliance Scale (CALPAS) uses a 7-point Likert scale for its 24 items, ranging from 1 ("not at all") to 7 ("very much so"). Minimum score 24 and maximum score 168.
Depression with GRID Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (GRID HAM-D)13 weeksGRID Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (GRID HAM-D) score, interval, higher total scores indicating greater severity of depression. Minimum Score: 0 (No depression) Maximum Score: 52 (Severe depression)
cognitive function with Montreal Cognitive Assesment versi Indonesia (MoCA-Ina)13 weeksMontreal Cognitive Assesment Indonesian version (MoCA-Ina) score, interval. A 30-point screening tool validated to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia in Indonesia, with a score of 26 or higher considered normal.
impulsivity with Barrat Impulsiveness Scale (BIS11)13 weeksBarrat Impulsiveness Scale (BIS11) score, interval, Higher scores indicate greater impulsivity, with 30-51 indicating low, 52-71 average, and 72+ high impulsivity.
Suicide Risk with Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS)13 weeksColumbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS) score, interval, Any "Yes" answer to behavior or ideation requires further clinical assessment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
NFkB Levels in ng/ml13 weeksratio scale, nanogram/mililiter
BDNF level in pg/ml13 weeksBDNF level in picogram/mililiter, ratio scale
SOD levels in ng/ml13 weeksratio scale, nanogram/mililiter

Countries

Indonesia

Contacts

STUDY_CHAIRM.I. Widiastuti MIW Widiastuti, Prof. dr.PAK(K), Sp.S(K), M.Sc

Medical Faculty Diponegoro University

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 7, 2026