Stone, Kidney, Urolithiasis
Conditions
Brief summary
The study has been conducted in Urology department at Kafrelsheikh University Hospital between Feburary 2021 to December 2023. informed consent was taken from eligible patients and were randomized into three groups, Group A :Flexible ureteroscope (F-URS) group underwent holmium laser lithotripsy using flexible ureteroscopy (Boston® scientific (lithovue) while, Group B : extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) group underwent electromagnetic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (STORZ® MEDICAL Modulith SLX-F2 FD21, Germany) .Group C : Mini perc group underwent holmium laser lithotripsy using Karl® Storz MIP set.
Interventions
using Flexible ureteroscope and holmium laser lithotripsy to get high stone clearance rate
using extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) to get high stone clearance rate
using holmium laser lithotripsy using Karl® Storz MIP set to get high stone clearance rate
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patient older than 18 years. * single renal stone. * medium sized Stone up to 2.0 cm . * Do novo * Stone in plevicalyceal except lower calyceal stone * Hard stone
Exclusion criteria
* multiple renal stones * Stone in lower calyceal stone * stone size \> 2 cm * age group \< 18 * solitary kidney * Patients with BMI \> 40 kg/m2 * bleeding disorders * anatomical renal abnormalities * Obstruction distal to the stone. * Musculoskeletal deformities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| stone free rate | two weeks from primary procedure | no stone residual fragments or asymptomatic insignificant residual fragments less than or equal to 4 mm during patients follow up two weeks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ssess operative time | during the procedure | assess operative time.in minutes |
| Radiation time | during the procedure | Time of patient exposure for radiation in minutes |
| Post operative complication | Up to 48 hours | Complication may occur post operative complication like fever, sever pain |
Countries
Egypt