End Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis, Intradialytic Hypotension
Conditions
Brief summary
To evaluate the epidemiological status of traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) constitution in patients with dialytic hypotension, and design a clinical study based on a Zheng-based herbal formulation to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of TCM
Interventions
Jia Wei Sheng Yu Si Ni Tang (JWSYSNT) powder, 4.5 gm per dose, taken orally 2 times a day, for 8 weeks
The waitlist control group received no JWSYSNT treatments and received no other intervention for 8 weeks after randomization.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Maintenance bicarbonate hemodialysis (HD) for more than 1 year, three times a week 3.5 to 4.5 h HD schedule. * Have experienced more than 30% episodes of IDH (defined as a systolic BP\<90 mmHg on dialysis or requirement for clinical intervention) during the exposure assessment period (months 1-3) of this study * Cognitive ability to give written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Allergic history to Chinese herbal medicine * Systemic diseases such as coagulation disorders, malignancy, liver diseases and cardiovascular diseases. * Estimated survival time \< 1 year. * Mental illness. * Participate in other clinical trials.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total intradialytic hypotension (IDH) epidose | week 1 to 8 | IDH episode was record on every dialysis session, account for 24 dialysis sessions. ( IDH was defined as a nadir SBP of \< 90 mmHg or requirement for clinical intervention). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Intradialytic blood pressure (BP) measurement | week 1 to 8 | Pre-, nadir-, and post-dialysis systolic and diastolic blood pressure in mmHg at each session. |
| Pharmacotherapy | week 1 to 8 | Frequent and dose in mg of vasopressor agents at each session |
| Kidney Disease and Quality of Life-36 (KDQOL-36) | week 1 and 8 | The Taiwanese version of the. KDQOL-36 questionnaire is reliable and valid for evaluating the quality of life in dialysis patients. It includes 12 items that provide a generic chronic disease core (i.e., the SF-12, a shorter version of the SF-36), as well as 24 additional items (i.e., kidney-disease-targeted items). The 24 additional items focus on particular health-related concerns of individuals with kidney disease (i.e., symptom/problem list, 12 items; effects of kidney disease, 8 items; and burden of disease, 4 items).KDQOL-36 subscale scores ranged from 0 to 100, and lower scores indicated worse self-reported quality of life. |
Countries
Taiwan