Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Conditions
Keywords
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Drug induced sleep endoscopy
Brief summary
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) remains the gold standard treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, many patients decline or fail CPAP therapy. Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) allows dynamic evaluation of upper airway collapse and may facilitate individualized non-CPAP treatment selection.
Detailed description
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) remains the gold standard treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). However, many patients decline or fail CPAP therapy. Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) allows dynamic evaluation of upper airway collapse and may facilitate individualized non-CPAP treatment selection. DISE-guided management provides significant clinical and polysomnographic improvement in CPAP-intolerant OSA patients. Individualized, anatomy-based therapy enhances treatment precision and outcomes.
Interventions
evaluate the effectiveness of DISE-guided allocation between mandibular advancement device (MAD) therapy and upper airway surgery in OSA patients who refused CPAP.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
evaluate the effectiveness of DISE-guided allocation between mandibular advancement device (MAD) therapy and upper airway surgery in OSA patients who refused CPAP.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥18 years * OSA confirmed by attended PSG * refusal of CPAP therapy.
Exclusion criteria
* Central sleep apnea * severe systemic illness * significant dental disease * pregnancy * craniofacial abnormalities * temporomandibular joint disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the change in Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) measured by polysomnography | 3 months | evaluate the the change in Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) measured by polysomnography from baseline to 3 months following DISE-guided allocation. |
Countries
Egypt
Contacts
Lecturer of chest medicine faculty of medicine Mansoura university