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Study to Evaluate the Safety of a Lyophilized RSV mRNA Vaccine

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase I Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Different Doses of a Lyophilized RSV mRNA Vaccine in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07418229
Enrollment
60
Registered
2026-02-18
Start date
2026-03-09
Completion date
2027-05-30
Last updated
2026-02-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

mRNA Vaccine, RSV

Keywords

RSV vaccine

Brief summary

To evaluate the safety of Sinovac RSV mRNA among participants aged ≥18 years

Detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial, enrolling a total of 60 participants aged ≥18 years. Eligible participants will be enrolled sequentially by age (18\ 49 → ≥50 years old) and dosage (low → High), and then be randomized to the study group and the control group in a ratio of 2:1. Sentinel participant will be set. All participants were required to complete immediate reaction observation within 30 minutes after each vaccine dose, and adverse events until 30 days after vaccination, as well as serious adverse events and adverse event of special interest throughout the whole study period.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALLow-dose RSV mRNA vaccine

One dose of RSV mRNA vaccine in low dosage

BIOLOGICALHigh-dose RSV mRNA vaccine

One dose of RSV mRNA vaccine in high dosage

OTHERPlacebo

Participants will receive one dose of normal saline.

Sponsors

Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Participants can understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form; 2. Able to provide legal identity documents; 3. Healthy individuals aged 18 years and above; 4. Participants of childbearing potential and their sexual partners voluntarily adopt effective contraceptive measures (such as correct use of condoms, or female participants using combined oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices) from the time the participant signs the informed consent form until 6 months after the administration of the investigational vaccine, and have no plans to donate sperm or ovums; Female participants of childbearing potential must also have adopted effective contraceptive measures within 2 weeks before enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from this trial: 1. Those with fever on the day of vaccination with the trial vaccine, with an axillary temperature \> 37.0℃ before vaccination; 2. Those with a history of previous RSV vaccination, or a history of RSV infection within 6 months before enrollment. 3. Known to be allergic to vaccines or vaccine components; 4. Before vaccination, the electrocardiogram examination and clinical laboratory test indicators specified in the protocol are abnormal and clinically significant; 5. Female participants who are breastfeeding or pregnant; 6. Having autoimmune diseases or immunodeficiency diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, autoimmune thyroid diseases, asplenia, functional asplenia, splenectomy, HIV infection); 7. History of poorly controlled chronic diseases or severe diseases, including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension uncontrolled by drugs, i.e., systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg for participants aged 18-59 years old, systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg for participants aged 60 years old and above, as well as congenital heart disease, atrial fibrillation, myocarditis, pericarditis), hematological system diseases, liver and kidney diseases, respiratory system diseases, malignant tumors, history of transplantation of major functional organs, or any other diseases or physiological conditions that the researcher believes can interfere with the trial results; 8. Current encephalopathy (such as damage to cerebral nerve tissue caused by congenital hypoplasia of the brain, brain trauma, brain tumors, cerebral hemorrhage, brain infection, chemical drug poisoning, etc.); 9. Severe neurological diseases, such as a history of demyelinating diseases including but not limited to Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, etc., or a history of convulsions, epilepsy, or a family history of mental illness; 10. Having a doctor-diagnosed coagulation dysfunction (such as coagulation factor deficiency, coagulative diseases, abnormal platelets); 11. Having received systemic immunosuppressive agents or other immunomodulatory treatments (prednisone \[≥ 20 mg/day\] or its equivalent) for ≥ 14 days within the past 3 months, cytotoxic therapy, or planning to receive such treatments during the study period; 12. Having received immunoglobulin or other blood products within 3 months before receiving the trial vaccine, or planning to receive such treatments during the study period; 13. Currently participating in other clinical trials, or planning to receive such drugs or vaccines during the study period; 14. Having received live attenuated vaccines within the past 14 days or other vaccines with processes such as subunit or inactivated vaccines within 7 days; 15. Having various acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases within the past 7 days, or known or suspected active infection; 16. Axillary temperature \> 37.0℃ within the past 3 days, or use of anti-allergic drugs, non-steroidal antipyretic analgesics, etc.; 17. Those with skin damage, inflammation, ulceration, rash, scarring, or other conditions at the target vaccination site that may interfere with vaccination or observation of local reactions; 18. According to the researcher's judgment, participants have any other factors that make them unsuitable for participating in the clinical trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of adverse eventsUp to 30 days after vaccination

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of adverse eventsUp to 14 days after vaccination
Incidence of serious adverse events and adverse events of special interestUp to 12 months after vaccination

Countries

China

Contacts

CONTACTWeimin Zhao, Dr.
283282678@qq.com+86 13934135335

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 19, 2026