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Growth and Feeding Tolerance in Premature Infants

Effect of Early Human Milk Fortification Versus Delayed Fortification on Growth and Feeding Tolerance in Premature Infants: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07409038
Enrollment
96
Registered
2026-02-13
Start date
2026-02-01
Completion date
2026-07-01
Last updated
2026-02-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Feeding Tolerance, Growth

Brief summary

The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of early human milk fortification versus delayed fortification on growth and feeding tolerance in premature infants.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTearly initiation of human milk fortification on feeding tolerance

early initiation of human milk fortification on feeding tolerance

Sponsors

Children's Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan
Lead SponsorOTHER_GOV

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
28 Weeks to 31 Weeks
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Preterm infants born at 28-31+6 weeks' gestation and/or birth weight1000-1500g. * Exclusively receiving mother's own milk or donor human milk. * No major congenital anomalies, severe sepsis, or NEC at enrollment. * Parental/guardian consent

Exclusion criteria

* Extremely pre-term infants * Infants with congenital gastrointestinal malformations or metabolic disorders. * Infants with confirmed necrotizing enterocolitis(NEC)Stage II/III or intestinal perforation before enrollment (as these cases indicate significant gastrointestinal morbidity that may interfere with feeding tolerance and growth assessment). * Infants whose parents decline participation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
weight gain2 to 3 months● ≥15-20 g/kg/day (or as per predefined growth standards for preterm infants).
● Linear growth & head circumference2 to 3 months* Increase in length ≥0.8-1.0 cm/week. * Head circumference growth ≥0.5-0.8 cm/week

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
● Successful enteral feeding advancement2 to 3 months* Achievement of full enteral feeds (≥150 mL/kg/day) without interruption. * No need for feed withholding or reduction due to intolerance
● Absence of intolerance signs2 to 3 months* Gastric residuals \<2-3 mL/kg per feed (non-bilious, non-bloody). * No emesis, abdominal distension, or NEC (Bell's stage ≥II).

Countries

Pakistan

Contacts

CONTACTDr Muhammad Asif Doctor, MBBS
drasif18june@gmail.com00923143329514

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 14, 2026