Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Conditions
Brief summary
Current recommendations are to maintain Phe levels \< 360 µmol/L throughout life (US consensus) or \< 600 µmol/L from the age of 12 (European consensus). Nevertheless, these recommendations do not take into account the individuality of each PKU patient who, in reality, reacts differently to Phe levels, with some patients with high levels (\> 1200 µmol/L) escaping the neurological consequences of high Phe levels without this being well understood (OJRD 2018; 13: 149. Can untreated PKU patients escape from intellectual disability? A systematic review). It is therefore unclear what blood levels of phenylalanine are required during adolescence and adulthood to maintain an optimal cognitive, emotional and neurophysiological state in individual PKU patients, depending on their personal responsiveness to Phe.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patients : * Age ≥ 18 years and \< 59 years (age limit for ASEBA questionnaire) * Person being monitored for PKU / HMP * Relative living with the person * Person who has received full information on the organization of the research and has not objected to the use of this data * Compulsory membership of a social security scheme Relatives: * Age ≥ 18 years * Person who has received full information on the organization of the research and has not objected to the use of this data * Compulsory membership of a social security scheme
Exclusion criteria
* Refusal or linguistic, physical or psychological incapacity to to participate in the study * Subjects under court protection * Subjects under guardianship or curatorship
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Total score ASEBA | single time point upon the study enrollment | Total score ASEBA |