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Use of the Electronic Medical Record to Screen Code Status Preference Using Death Language

Choice of Diction's Effect: Electronic Measures of Resuscitation Status Inpatient

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07405710
Acronym
CODE-EMRS
Enrollment
118
Registered
2026-02-12
Start date
2026-02-09
Completion date
2027-06-30
Last updated
2026-02-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Code Status Discussions With Medical In-patients

Keywords

Code status, CPR, EMR, Death language

Brief summary

In order to systematically improve code status communication and documentation while clarifying how providers understand code status decisions, we propose the Choice of Diction's Effect Electronic Measures of Resuscitation Study Inpatient (CODE-EMRS.I) with 3 aims: Aim 1 - Determine rate of patient utilization of code status invitation (research) via the Portal (Hypothesis 1: Participants with an existing Portal are more likely to participate in research than new signups); Aim 2 - Evaluate different phrasings in code status prompts with and without death language (Hypothesis 2: Participants are more likely to pick no code with death language than without); Aim 3 - Determine how objective data drives physician agreement on code status decision (Hypothesis 3: Physicians are more likely to disagree with full code decisions for poor GO-FAR, but not CCI). Participants will fill out all study questionnaires electronically, but have options within these to ask to speak to a study physician/their own physician for clarification. After completing the surveys, the research associate will deliver the patient's code status decision to the attending of record and ask their views on it. Once a week, participants who have expressed interest in the study (by clicking the "I am interested" button) but have not completed the study will receive a reminder to complete the study as well as an offer to withdraw from the study in that same communication.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALDeath language

We will explicitly mention death when letting the participant know about CPR

Sponsors

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
65 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Age \>65, English-fluency in reading and speaking, and the capacity to consent

Exclusion criteria

* Requiring ICU-level care

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Code status decisionAt enrollment
Physician of record decision for and agreement with code statusWithin 24 hours of patient decision

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTKarthik J Kota, MD MPH
karthik.kota@rutgers.edu732-235-7112
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORKarthik J Kota, MD MPH

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026