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The Effect of Sealer Type and Obturation Technique on Postoperative Pain

The Effect of Sealer Type and Obturation Technique on Postoperative Pain of Root Canal Treated Teeth

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07386197
Acronym
pain
Enrollment
120
Registered
2026-02-04
Start date
2022-10-07
Completion date
2023-10-02
Last updated
2026-02-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dental Pulp Necrosis

Keywords

Root canal treatment, Obturation, Sealer, Postoperative pain

Brief summary

Postoperative pain is an important consideration in endodontic treatment, and its incidence may be influenced by both obturation technique and sealer type. This study focused on molars to minimize anatomical variability and provide a consistent assessment of pain associated with different endodontic protocols. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and level of postoperative pain in molars treated with root canal therapy, in relation to the type of sealer and obturation technique used.

Detailed description

One hundred and twenty patients (aged 18-60 years; 63 males, 57 females) requiring root canal treatment of mandibular or maxillary molars will be included. Only teeth with necrotic pulp and asymptomatic apical periodontitis or previously extirpated pulp are considered. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of four groups (30 patients each): Group A-AH Plus resin sealer with cold lateral compaction (AH-CLC); Group B-AH Plus with warm vertical compaction (AH-WVC); Group C-TotalFill bioceramic sealer with single-cone technique (TF-SC); Group D-TotalFill HiFlow with warm vertical compaction (TF-WVC). Postoperative pain will be self-recorded using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) at 6 hours, 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 1 week after treatment. Completed forms will be collected when patients returned for permanent coronal restoration. Analgesic use was also recorded. Data will analyzed using one way ANOVA and Chi square tests.

Interventions

PROCEDUREObturation of root canals

filling of root canal using different materials of resin based or bioceramic based and cold lateral condensation or warm vertical condenstion techniques

Sponsors

Jordan University of Science and Technology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Masking description

The patient is blinded to the type of treatment, the operator is partly blinded until the stage of filling material placement since blinding at this point is not possible due to material differences

Intervention model description

Patients will be randomly assigned into four treatment methods

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. both male and female patients within 2. The age of 18-60 years old who required root canal treatment 3. Either mandibular or maxillary molars with the diagnosis of either; necrotic pulp with asymptomatic apical periodontitis, 4. Teeth with pulp extirpated ( previously initiated root canal treatment) regardless of the periapical status

Exclusion criteria

1. Teeth diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis; 2. Teeth with intracanal abberations or mishaps such as perforations, transportation, severe ledging , broken instruments, apical resorption or open apices; 3. Teeth requiring posts; 4. Any patient on long term steroid or any other medical condition that requires long term analgesic.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain level after obturation of root canals6 hours, 1 day, 2 days, 3 days and 1 weekThe level of pain the patient will experience after obturation of the teeth using a visual analogue scale and a numerical scale from 0-10. Zero is the minimum and 10 is the maximum. The higher the score the worse it is, the best technique will have low scores of pain

Countries

Jordan

Contacts

STUDY_CHAIRAhmad Alhiyasat, PhD

Jordan University of Science and Technology

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026