Malnutrition
Conditions
Keywords
undergraduate medical students, dental nutrition
Brief summary
This study evaluates whether a 3D-printed extraoral camera assembly can improve the reproducibility and dimensional consistency of dental photographs compared with conventional DSLR methods. By standardizing camera position, distance, and angle, the assembly provides a non-contact, operator-independent approach to ensure consistent image geometry, supporting more accurate clinical records, esthetic documentation, and digital analyses.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Undergraduate dental students * Egyptian nationality * Both genders
Exclusion criteria
* Postgraduate dental students * Incomplete questionnaires * Refusal to participate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| knowledge | 3 months | Knowledge score regarding dental nutrition |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Attitude score | 3 months |