HELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTIONS
Conditions
Keywords
Helicobacter pylori, H. pylori eradication, Real-world study
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of different treatment regimens used to eradicate Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in routine clinical practice. H. pylori is a common bacterial infection that can lead to chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, and gastric cancer. Treatment success varies widely in real-world settings due to factors such as antibiotic resistance, patient characteristics, and treatment adherence. This retrospective observational study will review medical records of patients who underwent H. pylori testing and/or eradication treatment at Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University between 2016 and 2023. No additional tests, visits, or interventions will be performed beyond standard clinical care. The study will collect information on demographics, comorbidities, treatment regimens, test results, and eradication outcomes. The primary goal is to determine the real-world eradication success rate of commonly used treatment regimens. A secondary goal is to identify factors that may influence treatment effectiveness. Findings from this study may help clinicians choose more effective treatment strategies and improve patient outcomes in everyday clinical practice.
Interventions
Participants receive standard-of-care H. pylori eradication regimens as determined by their treating physicians. The study does not assign or modify any treatment. Data are collected retrospectively from routine clinical records.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 14 years. * Patients who underwent Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) testing and/or eradication treatment at Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University between 2016 and 2023. * Diagnosis of H. pylori infection based on the Sixth National Consensus Report on the Management of Helicobacter pylori Infection (Non-Eradication Section) or clinically accepted testing methods.
Exclusion criteria
* Children younger than 14 years old. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. * Patients deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator based on clinical judgment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| H. pylori Eradication Success Rate | Within 4-12 weeks after completion of eradication therapy | The proportion of patients who achieve successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori, as confirmed by a urea breath test (C13), stool antigen test, histology, or other clinically accepted diagnostic methods. Eradication success is defined as a negative post-treatment test result. |
Countries
China