Coronary Heart Disease
Conditions
Keywords
frailty, coronary heart disease, elderly
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to improve the frailty in old patients who have a cardiac disease . Researchers will determine the improvement in the instability and the strength along twelve sessions based on guided exercises and mobility techniques made by physiotherapists. Research team will also evaluate the medications and diet, as well as laboratory and clinical tests.
Detailed description
Intitial visit to measure quality of life, instability and strenght, followed by twelve sessions, one each week will be performed
Interventions
Primary care based physiotherapy groups
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
It is an experimental study before-after based on a program of 12 sessions of physiotherapy in primary care setting
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 70 years * Diagnosis of coronary artery disease (International Classification Diseases (ICD)-10 I20-I25) * Canadian Cardiovascular Society Class I * Low cardiovascular risk according to
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) components (balance, gait speed, chair rise) | From enrollment to the end of treatment ending after 12 weeks. | Improvement in baseline values: each of the three component scores \<= 4 points, and tests consists of: balance test, Gait speed and chair-stand tests. Maximum possible is 12 points and under 10 points means frailty |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Euroqol5D Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale Number of falls throughout the study Major Cardiovascular events Adherence to the program | from the baseline to 12 weeks of intervention | Euroqol5D measures the Quality of life through an Analogic Visual Scale, which ranks from 0 (worst) to100(best) Goldberg anxiety and depression scales measure the probabilty of suffering from anxiety or depression. The tests consist in a total of 9 questions for each dimension. A score of \>=4 in any of the dimensions suggest pathology. Adherence to the program will be evbaluated counting the attendance to the sessions. More than 9 sessions will be considerated good adherence |
Countries
Spain