Pilonidal Sinus Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
pilonidal sinus, risk factors, surgical wound dehiscence, Surgical Closure Technique
Brief summary
The goal of this multicenter, prospective, observational study is to investigate factors associated with wound dehiscence following pilonidal sinus surgery. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the proximity of the pilonidal sinus to the anal verge influence the risk of postoperative wound dehiscence? How do the morphological stage of the disease and the surgical technique used affect wound healing outcomes? Patients undergoing pilonidal sinus surgery as part of routine clinical care will be enrolled prospectively across multiple centers. Clinical, anatomical, and surgical characteristics-including anal proximity, morphological stage, and type of surgical technique-will be recorded. Participants will be followed postoperatively, and wound outcomes will be assessed to identify factors associated with wound dehiscence.
Interventions
This is an observational study. No experimental intervention is assigned. Surgical procedures are performed as part of routine clinical care according to standard practice and are not determined by the study protocol.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients (≥18 years of age) * Diagnosis of pilonidal sinus disease * Patients undergoing pilonidal sinus surgery as part of routine clinical care * Ability to provide informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing emergency surgery * Previous pilonidal sinus surgery at the same site * Inability to complete postoperative follow-up
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Wound Dehiscence | Within 30 days after surgery | Wound dehiscence is defined as partial or complete separation of the surgical wound occurring after pilonidal sinus surgery, as assessed during postoperative follow-up. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to Complete Wound Healing | Up to 90 days after surgery | Time from surgery to complete epithelialization of the surgical wound without discharge or need for additional intervention. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)