Microbiome, Probiotic, Wellbeing
Conditions
Brief summary
Investigation into the effect of probiotic supplementation on the wellbeing of women with a history of vaginal discomfort and/or irritation, along with any microbiome changes.
Interventions
Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL-60, Lactobacillus acidophilus CUL-21, Lactobacillus gasseri CUL-09, Lactobacillus crispatus CUL40, Bifidobacterium bifidum CUL-20 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CUL-34 at a dose of 20 billion bacteria per/ day combined with vitamin A (800 IU/day) and Vitamin D (1000 IU/day) on a microcrystaline cellulose (MCC) base Daily dose: 20 billion bacteria per day
MCC alone
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Healthy menstruating women (female at birth), 18 to 40 years old with history of 3 or 4 episodes of vaginal discomfort (1 or more days) involving itching, burning sensation and/or odorous discharge in the past 12 months 2. Willing to start on completion of monthly cycle (\< 5 days post completion) 3. Willing to provide vaginal and faecal samples 4. Willing to maintain normal diet and lifestyle during the study 5. Willing to refrain from taking other probiotic supplements during the study 6. Willing to refrain from sexual activity, the use of lubricants and vaginal cleaning (with antibacterials)/douching for 2 days prior to providing vaginal swabs
Exclusion criteria
1. Consumption of oral antibiotics within the last 2 months 2. Given birth in the last 3 months, currently pregnant or planning pregnancy 3. Currently experiencing (symptoms of) a vaginal or urinary infection 4. Immunodeficient or undergoing immunosuppressive therapy 5. Diagnosed with diabetes/cardiovascular disease/cancer/dementia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in wellbeing through the use of wellbeing diaries | From date of randomization until the end of the intervention period (20 days) | Changes in wellbeing and in the composition of the microbiome |
| Changes in microbiome composition through shotgun Metagenomics | From date of randomization until the end of the intervention period (20 days) | — |
Countries
Bulgaria