Children, Dental Plaque, Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate, Mouthwashes, Probiotic, Salivary pH, Streptococcus Mutans
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aims to compare the efficacy of probiotic-based mouthwashes versus ethyl lauroyl arginate-containing mouthwashes in reducing Streptococcus mutans count, dental plaque accumulation, and salivary pH among a group of Egyptian schoolchildren.
Detailed description
Dental caries remains one of the most prevalent chronic infectious diseases among Egyptian schoolchildren, with Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) playing a primary etiological role due to its acidogenic and aciduric properties, which contribute to enamel demineralization and plaque formation. Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate (LAE), a cationic surfactant derived from lauric acid and arginine, has demonstrated potent bactericidal activity against cariogenic organisms, including S. mutans, while also reducing biofilm formation and preserving oral microbiome balance.
Interventions
Patients will be receive probiotic mouthwash and instructed to rinse 5ml twice daily for 30 seconds for 28 days.
Patients will be treated with ethyl lauroyl arginate mouthwash and instructed to rinse 5ml twice daily for 30 seconds for 28 days.
Patients will receive professional prophylaxis (scaling + polishing) at baseline and will use only regular toothpaste twice daily, with no adjunctive mouthwashes over 28 days.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy Egyptian schoolchildren aged 6-12 years. * Good general health. * Mild to moderate dental plaque accumulation. * Parental/caregiver willingness to provide consent
Exclusion criteria
* Antibiotic or antimicrobial use within the last month. * Allergies to the mouthwash components. * Systemic diseases affecting oral health. * Orthodontic appliances or extensive dental restorations.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| S. mutans count | 28 days post-intervention | S. mutans count will be measured at baseline (0 day) and post-intervention (28 days). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque index score | 28 days post-intervention | The plaque index score is classified as: * Score 0; No plaque * Score 1; Mild plaque accumulated along the gingival margin * Score 2; Moderate plaques accumulated along the gingival margin * Score 3; Heavy plaques accumulated along the gingival margin and adjacent tooth surface. Plaque index score will be measured at baseline (0 day) and post-intervention (28 days). |
| Salivary pH | 28 days post-intervention | Salivary pH measurements will be carried out by pH strips or pH meter. |
Countries
Egypt