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Transcatheter Arterial Embolization Using Nexsphere-F for Chronic Shoulder Pain Refractory to Conservative Treatment

A Single-center, Prospective, Open Label Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Transcatheter Arterial Embolization Using 'Nexsphere-F' in Patients With Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder Joint Refractory to Conservative Treatment.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07336849
Acronym
TAE-FROST
Enrollment
44
Registered
2026-01-13
Start date
2025-09-18
Completion date
2027-08-31
Last updated
2026-05-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder, Frozen Shoulder, Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis

Brief summary

Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial embolization using 'Nexsphere-F' for pain relief in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint that does not respond to conservative treatment. This study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial embolization using embolic agents in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint. This is a single-center, prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial.

Detailed description

Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial embolization using 'Nexsphere-F' for pain relief in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint that does not respond to conservative treatment. This study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of transcatheter arterial embolization using embolic agents in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder joint. This is a single-center, prospective, open-label, randomized clinical trial. Pain levels will be assessed via outpatient visits or telephone interviews at baseline (pre-procedure), and at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months post-procedure. During outpatient visits, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE) score, shoulder range of motion (ROM), and the patient's subjective satisfaction (satisfied or not) will be recorded. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the shoulder joint will be performed both before the procedure and at 6 months post-procedure in both the control and intervention groups for comparative evaluation.

Interventions

PROCEDURETranscatheter Arterial Micro- Embolization (TAME)

A one-time transcatheter arterial micro-embolization (TAME) procedure will be performed via radial artery access. After angiographic identification of abnormal neovascularity or hypervascular lesions associated with shoulder pain, target vessels will be superselected with a microcatheter and embolized using Nexsphere-F (gelatin-based bioresorbable embolic particles) until angiographic stasis or marked reduction of abnormal hyperemia is achieved, according to operator judgement.

OTHERUsual care (conservative management)

Usual conservative management for shoulder pain provided as part of standard clinical care. Conservative treatments (e.g., physical therapy, analgesic medications, and/or intra-articular hyaluronic acid injection) may be provided based on clinical judgement and patient preference and are not mandated or standardized by the study protocol.

Sponsors

Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine
Lead SponsorOTHER
Next Biomedical Co., Ltd.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
19 Years to 85 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who have voluntarily signed a written informed consent form after receiving an explanation of the purpose, methods, and potential effects of the clinical trial * Patients aged between 19 and 85 years * Patients with pain persisting for more than 3 months in the affected area and with a history of receiving physical therapy, analgesics/anti-inflammatory medications, or local injection treatments * Patients with a measured shoulder joint range of motion (ROM) of less than 90 degrees ⑤ Patients who agree not to receive any conservative treatment other than those permitted in this clinical trial (physical therapy, medication \[NSAIDs, opioid analgesics, acetaminophen\], intra-articular injections such as hyaluronic acid) * Patients who are willing to comply with the treatment and procedures of the clinical trial and participate in all follow-up evaluations through hospital visits or telephone surveys

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with a history of surgery on the shoulder joint targeted for the clinical trial prior to screening * Patients suspected of having a full-thickness rotator cuff tear * Patients with bleeding disorders or coagulopathies (e.g., idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, hemophilia, disseminated intravascular coagulation) * Patients with advanced atherosclerosis or vasospasm in the arm vessels, or those expected to have such conditions * Patients with a known hypersensitivity to gelatin ⑥ Patients with a known hypersensitivity to contrast media ⑦ Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding ⑧ Patients with a localized infection at the pain site ⑨ Patients deemed inappropriate for participation by the investigator due to ethical concerns or potential impact on the clinical trial results

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scoreBaseline and 6 months after the procedureChange from baseline in shoulder pain severity assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score, a 0-10 scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores at early follow-upBaseline, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedureChange from baseline in shoulder pain severity assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, a 0-10 scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain.
Shoulder joint range of motion (ROM)Baseline, and at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after the procedureChange from baseline in shoulder joint range of motion measured in degrees using a goniometer.
American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) scoreBaseline and 6 months after the procedureChange from baseline in shoulder function assessed using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Standardized Shoulder Assessment Form, a 0-100 scale where higher scores indicate better shoulder function.
Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE)Baseline and 6 months after the procedureChange from baseline in shoulder function assessed using the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE), a 0-100 scale where 0 represents complete disability and 100 represents normal shoulder function.
Patient satisfaction with treatment6 months after the procedurePatient satisfaction with treatment assessed using a 5-point Likert scale, where 1 indicates very dissatisfied and 5 indicates very satisfied.
Structural changes of the shoulder joint assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Baseline and 6 months after the procedureStructural changes of the shoulder joint assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), including the presence and severity of synovitis, capsular thickening, bone marrow edema, and tendon pathology, evaluated by qualitative and semi-quantitative radiologic assessment.

Countries

South Korea

Contacts

CONTACTWoosun Choi, MD, PhD
radiochoi527@gmail.com+82-2-6299-2681
CONTACTJinyoung Choi, MD
hananox@naver.com+82-2-6299-2681
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORWoosun Choi, MD, PhD

Associate Professor

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 20, 2026