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Phase 4, Double-blind Study Evaluating the Response on Computed Tomography (CT) Lung Density Decline Rates of Respreeza / Zemaira Weekly for 3 Years in Adults With alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD)

A Phase 4, Multicenter, Double-blind, Study to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of 3 Active Doses of Respreeza® / Zemaira® Weekly Intravenous Infusions Administered Over 3 Years as Longterm Maintenance Therapy in Adult Subjects With Emphysema Related to Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07326592
Enrollment
270
Registered
2026-01-08
Start date
2026-07-20
Completion date
2033-09-15
Last updated
2026-05-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor Deficiency, Emphysema

Keywords

Progressive Emphysema, Chronic Pulmonary Disease

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, randomized phase 4 study designed to identify the optimal dose of CE1226 (2 active doses) to slow disease progression as assessed by reduced rates of annual lung density decline in alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficient participants over 3 years as compared with the marketed dose 60 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg).

Interventions

BIOLOGICALCE1226

CE1226 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion weekly over 3 years.

Sponsors

CSL Behring
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Masking description

Sponsor will also be blinded to treatment allocation.

Intervention model description

This is a double blind, parallel group assignment study.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* • Age greater than or equal to (\>=) 18 and less than or equal to (\<=) 65 years at the time of providing written informed consent. * • Confirmed diagnosis of emphysema related to AATD with either the PiZZ, PiZ(null), or Pi(null/null) genotype with documented serum AAT levels less than (\<) 11 micrometer (μM) (or \< 50 mg/dL \[milligram/deciliter\]) at any time before the first administration of CE1226 on Day 1 (Baseline).

Exclusion criteria

* • Participants should not have acute illness or pulmonary exacerbation within 6 weeks before the first administration of CE1226 on Day 1 (Baseline). * • Participants should not have previously received gene therapy for AATD at any point. * • Participants with liver disease secondary to AATD.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Annual rate of change in adjusted lung densityFrom Baseline to Month 36The annual rate of change (expressed as gram per liter per year \[g/L/year\]) in adjusted lung density (15th percentile lung density \[PD15\]) will be calculated on CT scan assessments of whole lung at total lung capacity (TLC).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Annual rate of change in forced expiratory volume in 1 second percent predicted (FEV1%)From Baseline to Month 36The annual rate of change in FEV1% will be assessed by spirometry.
Annual rate of change in diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide (DLco)From Baseline to Month 36The annual rate of change in DLco will be assessed by gas transfer using site machinery.
Number of severe pulmonary exacerbationsFrom screening up to Month 36Pulmonary excerbations will be assessed by the investigator using Rodriguez-Roisin criteria, where an exacerbation is defined as: a sustained worsening of the patient's condition, from a stable state and beyond normal day-to-day variations, necessitating a change in regular medication in a patient with underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A severe exacerbation is defined as an event requiring the introduction of corticosteroids and / or antibiotics which results in hospitalization or death.
Duration of severe pulmonary exacerbationsFrom screening up to Month 36Pulmonary excerbations will be assessed by the investigator using Rodriguez-Roisin criteria, where an exacerbation is defined as: a sustained worsening of the patient's condition, from a stable state and beyond normal day-to-day variations, necessitating a change in regular medication in a patient with underlying COPD. A severe exacerbation is defined as an event requiring the introduction of corticosteroids and / or antibiotics which results in hospitalization or death.
Number of participants experiencing treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs)From screening up to Month 36
Percentage of participants experiencing TEAEsFrom screening up to Month 36

Contacts

CONTACTTrial Registration Coordinator
clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com+1 610-878-4697
STUDY_DIRECTORStudy Director

CSL Behring

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 16, 2026