Alpha1 Antitrypsin Deficiency, Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor Deficiency, Emphysema
Conditions
Keywords
Progressive Emphysema, Chronic Pulmonary Disease
Brief summary
This is a multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, randomized phase 4 study designed to identify the optimal dose of CE1226 (2 active doses) to slow disease progression as assessed by reduced rates of annual lung density decline in alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) deficient participants over 3 years as compared with the marketed dose 60 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg).
Interventions
CE1226 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion weekly over 3 years.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Sponsor will also be blinded to treatment allocation.
Intervention model description
This is a double blind, parallel group assignment study.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* • Age greater than or equal to (\>=) 18 and less than or equal to (\<=) 65 years at the time of providing written informed consent. * • Confirmed diagnosis of emphysema related to AATD with either the PiZZ, PiZ(null), or Pi(null/null) genotype with documented serum AAT levels less than (\<) 11 micrometer (μM) (or \< 50 mg/dL \[milligram/deciliter\]) at any time before the first administration of CE1226 on Day 1 (Baseline).
Exclusion criteria
* • Participants should not have acute illness or pulmonary exacerbation within 6 weeks before the first administration of CE1226 on Day 1 (Baseline). * • Participants should not have previously received gene therapy for AATD at any point. * • Participants with liver disease secondary to AATD.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Annual rate of change in adjusted lung density | From Baseline to Month 36 | The annual rate of change (expressed as gram per liter per year \[g/L/year\]) in adjusted lung density (15th percentile lung density \[PD15\]) will be calculated on CT scan assessments of whole lung at total lung capacity (TLC). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Annual rate of change in forced expiratory volume in 1 second percent predicted (FEV1%) | From Baseline to Month 36 | The annual rate of change in FEV1% will be assessed by spirometry. |
| Annual rate of change in diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide (DLco) | From Baseline to Month 36 | The annual rate of change in DLco will be assessed by gas transfer using site machinery. |
| Number of severe pulmonary exacerbations | From screening up to Month 36 | Pulmonary excerbations will be assessed by the investigator using Rodriguez-Roisin criteria, where an exacerbation is defined as: a sustained worsening of the patient's condition, from a stable state and beyond normal day-to-day variations, necessitating a change in regular medication in a patient with underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A severe exacerbation is defined as an event requiring the introduction of corticosteroids and / or antibiotics which results in hospitalization or death. |
| Duration of severe pulmonary exacerbations | From screening up to Month 36 | Pulmonary excerbations will be assessed by the investigator using Rodriguez-Roisin criteria, where an exacerbation is defined as: a sustained worsening of the patient's condition, from a stable state and beyond normal day-to-day variations, necessitating a change in regular medication in a patient with underlying COPD. A severe exacerbation is defined as an event requiring the introduction of corticosteroids and / or antibiotics which results in hospitalization or death. |
| Number of participants experiencing treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) | From screening up to Month 36 | — |
| Percentage of participants experiencing TEAEs | From screening up to Month 36 | — |
Contacts
CSL Behring