Skip to content

Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Pain and Anxiety During Intrauterine Device Insertion in Women

The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses on Perceived Pain and State Anxiety Levels During Intrauterine Device Insertion: a Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07325695
Enrollment
70
Registered
2026-01-08
Start date
2025-03-04
Completion date
2025-07-31
Last updated
2026-01-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anxiety, Pain

Keywords

virtual reality, anxiety, pain management

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate the effect of virtual reality glasses on pain perception and anxiety levels during intrauterine device insertion in women. Participants undergoing intrauterine device insertion will be randomly assigned to either a virtual reality invervention group or a standard care control group. Pain intensity and anxiety levels will be assessed during and after the procedure using validated measurement tools. The findings of this study may contribute to improving patient comfort during intrauterine device insertion.

Detailed description

This randomized controlled study will be conducted among women scheduled for intrauterine device insertion. Eligible participants will be randomly allocated into two groups: a virtual reality intervention group and a control group receiving standard care. Participants in the intervention group will be use virtual reality glasses during the intrauterine device insertion procedure, while the control group will undergo the procedure without virtual reality. Pain intensity will be measured using a validated pain scale during and after the procedure. Anxiety levels will be assessed using a validated state anxiety measurement tool. Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of participants will also be recorded. The study will be conducted in accordance with ethical principles, and informed consent will be obtained from all participants.

Interventions

DEVICEVirtual Reality Headset

A VR headset will be used to provide immersive distraction during intrauterine device insertion to reduce pain and anxiety

Sponsors

Serap Ozturk Altinayak
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Two parallel groups wiil be compared: VR distraction during IUD insertion versus standard care control

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 49 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Those aged 18-49 * Those who understand and speak Turkish * Those without visual or hearing impairments * Women who agree to participate in the study * Those with adequate mental and emotional health * Those who will undergo a copper intrauterine device (IUD)

Exclusion criteria

* Those outside the 18-49 age range * Those who do not speak Turkish * Those with visual, hearing, or speech impairments * Those with diagnosed psychiatric illnesses * Those taking psychiatric medications

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain insensity during IUD insertionİmmediately after the procedurePain severity will be measured immediately after the IUD insertion procedure using the Visual Analog Scale
Pain catastrophizing(Pain Catastrophizing Scale, PCS)İmmediately after the procedurePain catastrophizing will be assessed immediatel the IUD insertion procedure using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale(PCS;13 items). Higher scores indicate greater catastrophizing.
State Anxiety level(STAI-S)İmmediately after the procedureState anxiety will be measured immediately after the procedure using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory- State Subscale(STAI-S). Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026