PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
Conditions
Keywords
Myo-inositol, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial (prospective randomized controlled trial) is to compare whether myo-inositol alone or in combination with metformin can improve conception rates, treatment compliance, and side-effect profiles in overweight women (BMI ≥25 kg/m²) diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Does myo-inositol alone achieve conception rates comparable to the combination of myo-inositol and metformin? 2. Does the combination therapy result in more side effects and lower compliance compared to myo-inositol alone? If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare Group A (myo-inositol 4 g/day) with Group B (myo-inositol 4 g/day + metformin 1500 mg/day) to see if the addition of metformin improves conception outcomes but at the cost of tolerability. Participants will: * Be randomly assigned to receive either myo-inositol alone or myo-inositol plus metformin for six months. * Attend follow-up visits for monitoring of pregnancy outcomes confirmed by ultrasound. * Report any side effects experienced during treatment. * Provide information on treatment adherence and dropout rates. * Be assessed for menstrual regularity and ovulation rates.
Interventions
myo-inositol (4 g/day)
metfromin plus myoinositol 1500mg and 4gram per day respectively
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women aged 20 to 35 years * BMI ≥25 kg/m² * Fulfilled at least two of the three Rotterdam criteria for PCOS * Attempting to conceive naturally * No use of hormonal drugs or insulin-sensitizers in the past three months
Exclusion criteria
* Endocrine disorders (e.g., diabetes, thyroid dysfunction) * Hepatic impairment * Kidney disease * Gastrointestinal or malabsorption issues (IBS, IBD, celiac disease) * Known allergies to metformin or inositol * Pregnant or breastfeeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants with Confirmed Clinical Pregnancy by Ultrasound | Up to 6 months or until pregnancy is confirmed | Clinical pregnancy defined as the presence of a gestational sac confirmed by ultrasound. |
Countries
Pakistan