Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), HEPATITIS C (HCV), HIV Testing, Syphilis
Conditions
Keywords
Street Medicine, Rapid Fingerstick Testing
Brief summary
West Virginia faces rising rates of HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis, particularly among individuals experiencing homelessness, substance use, and mental health challenges. Traditional blood-draw testing for these infections is often hindered by mistrust, logistical barriers, and delays in results. This study, conducted by the West Virginia University (WVU) Street Medicine program, evaluates a rapid, point-of-care fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis C, and syphilis that provides results within 10-20 minutes during mobile clinic visits. Participants may choose rapid testing, traditional blood draw (which also includes Hepatitis B screening), or decline testing. All participants will be invited to complete a brief survey about the experiences with screening methods. The goal is to assess whether rapid testing improves screening uptake, linkage to care, and patient satisfaction, ultimately reducing barriers and disease burden in high-risk populations.
Interventions
Fingerstick test for HIV, Hepatitis B and C, and Syphilis that gives results within 10-20 minutes
Blood draw to test for HIV, Hepatitis B \& C, and syphilis which can take up to 3 days for results
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients of the WVU Medicine Street Medicine team
Exclusion criteria
* Patients under the age of 18
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Finger Stick | Day 1 | Percentage of participants that opted to take the rapid finger stick test. |
| Percentage of Blood Draw | Day 1 | Percentage of participants that opted to take the blood draw test. |
| Percentage that decline screening | Day 1 | Percentage of participants that opted to decline screening |
Countries
United States
Contacts
West Virginia University