Cognitive Impairments, Depression Disorders, GVHD, GVHD, Chronic, GVHD - Graft-Versus-Host Disease, Quality of Life
Conditions
Keywords
GvHD, depression, quality of life, Cognitive impairment
Brief summary
This prospective observational study evaluates the association between psychiatric status, GvHD-related symptom severity, and health-related quality of life in patients with graft-versus-host disease. Standardized and validated assessment tools, including the Lee Symptom Scale, will be used to collect psychiatric, clinical, and demographic data.
Detailed description
Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) is a significant complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and is associated with substantial symptom burden, impaired quality of life, and increased psychiatric morbidity. Despite its clinical relevance, the relationship between psychiatric status and the severity of GvHD-related symptoms remains insufficiently characterized. This prospective observational study aims to systematically assess psychiatric status, symptom severity, and health-related quality of life in patients with GvHD using standardized and validated instruments. Demographic and clinical data will be collected to establish a comprehensive patient registry. The study will evaluate the association between psychiatric disorders and the intensity of GvHD-related symptoms, as measured by the Lee Symptom Scale, and will explore the bidirectional relationship between depressive symptoms and the clinical course of GvHD. The findings are expected to inform the development of evidence-based recommendations for therapeutic support aimed at improving clinical outcomes and quality of life in patients with GvHD.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adult patients with a clinically established diagnosis of graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) receiving specialist follow-up care at the Bone Marrow Transplantation Outpatient Clinic, University Clinical Center (UCK), Gdańsk.
Exclusion criteria
* Severe psychiatric disorders precluding adequate cooperation, terminal-stage multiorgan failure, or refusal to provide informed consent for study participation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Identification of depression as a factor associated with increased GvHD-related symptom burden and reduced health-related quality of life. | Baseline and follow-up assessments during the study period (up to 12 months). |
| Assessment of therapeutic benefits associated with combined antidepressant treatment and psychotherapy, antidepressant treatment alone, and psychotherapy alone. | Baseline and follow-up assessments during the study period (up to 12 months). |
| Support for the integration of systematic psychiatric assessment into standard multidisciplinary care protocols for patients with graft-versus-host disease. | Baseline and follow-up assessments during the study period (up to 12 months). |
Countries
Poland