Septic Shock
Conditions
Brief summary
Although, hydrocortisone has shown promise in managing refractory shock, its role in early septic shock management remains unclear. This study aims to provide robust evidence on the clinical and hemodynamic outcomes of early hydrocortisone use in pediatric septic shock, contributing to standardized treatment protocols and improved survival rates.
Detailed description
Despite global advancements in pediatric critical care, mortality and morbidity in septic shock remain unacceptably high. Although data suggest a reduction in mortality with steroid therapy in refractory shock, specific data for hydrocortisone in pediatrics are limited. The findings of this study would not only be a valuable addition to the existing stats but might also help develop a protocol for the use of hydrocortisone therapy in children with septic shock, seeking an earlier recovery from organ failure, earlier reversal of shock, and lower mortality in children with sepsis and septic shock.
Interventions
Children will receive early intravenous hydrocortisone at 2 mg/kg/day divided every 6 hours, continued for 7 days or until resolution of shock.
The children will be managed by following standard institutional treatment protocol.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children of any gender * Aged 2 month to 12 years * Diagnosed with septic shock * Admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit
Exclusion criteria
* Known adrenal insufficiency or congenital adrenal hyperplasia * History of corticosteroid use within the past 7 days * Terminal illness or "do-not-resuscitate (DNR)" status * Severe immunocompromise (e.g., advanced malignancy, HIV stage IV) * Known allergy to hydrocortisone
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality | 28 days | The mortality will be labeled 'yes' if a patient dies within 28 days of admission. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Duration of vasopressor | 28 days | Vasopressor therapy time will be computed from the start of treatment until hemodynamic stability is attained. |
| Length of pediatric intensive care unit stay | 28 days | The time will be calculated from admission in the pediatric intensive care unit until discharge or mortality. |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
Department of Pediatrics, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi, Pakistan
Department of Pediatrics, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital Karachi, Pakistan