Pneumococcal Infectious Disease
Conditions
Keywords
PCV24, Phase 2
Brief summary
A Phase 2 clinical trial of 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV24) developed by Sinovac Life Science Co., Ltd will be conducted in the pediatric population aged 2 months (minimum 42 days) to 5 years. The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of Sinovac PCV24. The trial is a randomized, double-blind, positive controlled phase 2 clinical trial.
Detailed description
A phase 2 clinical trial of the study of 24-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Conjugate Vaccine (PCV24) developed by Sinovac Life Science Co., Ltd (Sinovac) will be conducted in the Chinese pediatric population aged 2 months (minimum 42 days) to 5 years. The trial is a randomized, double-blind, positive-controlled study. The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of PCV24 manufactured by Sinovac Life Science Co., Ltd. The active control vaccine is Prevenar13®, manufactured by Pfizer. A total of at least 420 participants aged 2 months (minimum 42 days) to 5 years will be enrolled. Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the test group and control group.
Interventions
Sinovac PCV24 (0.5 mL) is administered intramuscularly according to different immunization schedules.
Prevnar® (0.5 mL) is administered intramuscularly according to different immunization schedules.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Healthy infants who are aged 2 months (42-89 days), 7-11 months, 12-23 months, and 2-5 years; 2. The participants' guardian provides a legal identity document and the participants' vaccination record; 3. The participant's guardian understands and voluntarily signs the informed consent form; 4. Follow all study procedures and stay in contact during the study.
Exclusion criteria
1. Received any pneumococcal vaccine prior to enrollment; 2. History of invasive pneumococcal diseases or other pneumococcal diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, as confirmed by laboratory tests; 3. History of severe adverse reactions to the vaccine or vaccine components, or history of allergy, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, anaphylactic shock; 4. Low birth weight (\<2.5kg), or premature infant (gestation weeks \< 37 weeks) (applies to infants younger than 12 months); 5. History of abnormal labor during delivery (planned cesarean section is excluded), history of asphyxia rescue and nervous system damage (applies to infants younger than 12 months); 6. Severe congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, or malnutrition; 7. Have uncontrolled chronic diseases or history of severe diseases, including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases (e.g. congenital heart disease), hematological diseases (e.g. severe anemia), liver and kidney diseases, digestive diseases, respiratory diseases (such as active tuberculosis), malignant tumors and major functional organ transplantation history; 8. Autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency diseases (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroid disease, asplenia, functional asplenia, HIV infection); 9. Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelet levels); 10. Have/have suffered from a serious neurological disorder (epilepsy or convulsions, but a febrile convulsion is not an
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG antibody geometric mean concentration (GMC) | 30 days after primary vaccination |
| Incidence of adverse reactions | 0-30 days after vaccination |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pneumococcal serotype-specific IgG antibody geometric mean increase (GMI) | 30 days after the 2nd dose of the primary vaccination (2-month-olds), 30 days after primary vaccination (all participants) |
| OPA antibody levels for each pneumococcal serotype | 30 days after vaccination |
| Incidence of adverse reactions | 0-7 days after vaccination |
| Incidence of serious adverse events (SAE) | from vaccination to 6 months after final dose |
Countries
China