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Difficulty, Time & M3 Surgery Outcomes

Surgical Difficulty and Operation Time as Determinants of Outcomes in Mandibular Third Molar Surgery

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07296172
Enrollment
150
Registered
2025-12-22
Start date
2017-01-01
Completion date
2017-06-01
Last updated
2025-12-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Satisfaction Survey, Third Molar Extraction Surgery, Third Molar Impaction

Brief summary

This prospective observational cohort study is designed to evaluate early postoperative complications and patient-reported satisfaction following surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars under local anesthesia in adult patients. Standardized surgical and postoperative protocols are applied to all participants. The primary objective is to assess overall patient satisfaction on postoperative day 7 using a structured questionnaire. Secondary objectives are to describe the frequency and characteristics of early postoperative pain, swelling, trismus and other complications in the first postoperative week after surgery.

Detailed description

Adult patients requiring surgical removal of an impacted mandibular third molar under local anesthesia will be prospectively enrolled at a single oral and maxillofacial surgery center. All procedures will be performed using a standardized surgical technique and a uniform postoperative medication and care protocol. Clinical examinations and patient-reported outcome measures will be obtained at baseline and at the postoperative day-7 follow-up visit. The study focuses on describing the early postoperative course after third molar surgery and on exploring how early complications relate to overall patient satisfaction with treatment.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Bahçeşehir University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
15 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Presence of one impacted mandibular third molar indicated for surgical extraction * Surgical removal of the impacted mandibular third molar planned under local anesthesia * Good general health (ASA I-II) * Ability to understand the study information and provide written informed consent * Willingness and ability to attend the postoperative day-7 follow-up visit and to complete all study questionnaires

Exclusion criteria

* Systemic diseases corresponding to ASA III or higher * Acute infection at the surgical site (e.g. acute pericoronitis, abscess) requiring emergency treatment * Previous surgical intervention at the same mandibular third molar region * Pregnancy or lactation * History of radiotherapy or chemotherapy involving the head and neck region * Known bleeding disorders or current use of anticoagulant medication that cannot be safely modified for surgery * Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs, or long-term analgesic therapy that may interfere with pain assessment or healing * Known allergy or contraindication to the local anesthetic or routinely used postoperative medications in this study * Significant cognitive or psychiatric disorders, or language barriers that prevent reliable completion of the questionnaires

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total score on a 20-item postoperative patient satisfaction questionnaire following surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molarsday 7Patient satisfaction will be assessed on postoperative day 7 using a 20-item postoperative mandibular third molar surgery patient satisfaction questionnaire. The questionnaire evaluates domains such as pain control, swelling, mouth opening, intraoperative and postoperative comfort, information provided by the surgeon, ability to chew and perform daily activities, willingness to undergo the procedure again, and overall satisfaction with care. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert-type scale (1 = lowest satisfaction, 5 = highest satisfaction). A total satisfaction score will be calculated by summing all item scores, resulting in a minimum total score of 20 and a maximum total score of 100.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence and severity of early postoperative complications after surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molarsday 7Early postoperative complications will be evaluated within the first postoperative week. Complications of interest include pain, facial swelling, trismus (limited mouth opening), prolonged bleeding, dry socket, infection at the surgical site, and neurosensory disturbances in the lower lip or chin region. At the postoperative day-7 visit, each complication will be recorded as present or absent based on clinical examination and patient report, and its severity will be classified descriptively (e.g. mild, moderate, severe). The proportion of patients experiencing each complication and any complication will be calculated.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026