Orchiopexy, Pain Management, Quadratus Lumborum Block, Transversalis Fascia Plane Block
Conditions
Keywords
Transversalis fascia plane block, Quadratus lumborum block, Orchiopexy, Pain management
Brief summary
It was planned to compare the analgesic efficacy of the transversalis fascia plane block and the posterior quadratus lumborum block in children aged 1 to 7 years undergoing orchiopexy, by evaluating their FLACC scores and the time to first postoperative analgesic requirement.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Children aged 1 to 7 years with ASA physical status I-II undergoing unilateral orchiopexy surgery.
Exclusion criteria
* ASA physical status ≥ III * History of prematurity (gestational age \< 37 weeks) Known coagulation disorders or bleeding tendency * Infection, inflammation, or skin lesion at the injection site * Known neurological or neuromuscular diseases * Presence of significant cardiac or pulmonary disease (e.g., congenital heart disease, active asthma) * Hepatic or renal dysfunction * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics (e.g., bupivacaine, lidocaine) * Developmental delay or cognitive impairment that prevents accurate pain assessment * Use of additional regional analgesia techniques (e.g., caudal block) during surgery * Block failure or intraoperative complications requiring exclusion from protocol analysis * Lack of parental consent for participation in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to First Analgesic Requirement After Surgery | First 24 hours postoperatively | The time elapsed from the end of surgery to the administration of the first rescue analgesic. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FLACC Pain Scores at Specified Time Intervals | First 24 hours postoperatively | Pain assessment using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale (score range: 0-10; higher scores indicate worse pain) at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours postoperatively. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)