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A Trial of LBL-024 Monotherapy or Combination Drug in Patients With Triple Negative Breast Cancer

An Open-label, Multicenter Phase Ib/II Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LBL-024 Monotherapy or in Combination With Albumin-bound Paclitaxel in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07281976
Enrollment
220
Registered
2025-12-15
Start date
2026-01-27
Completion date
2027-12-31
Last updated
2026-02-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Brief summary

This trial is an open-label, multicenter phase Ib/II clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LBL-024 monotherapy or in combination with albumin-bound paclitaxel in patients with recurrent or metastatic triple negative breast cancer(TNBC).

Detailed description

The trial was divided into two phases. Stage I (Phase Ib): Part A: Monotherapy Period:In the phase Ib Part A monotherapy period, a small number of TNBC patients were planned to be enrolled to receive LBL-024 monotherapy.The safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of LBL-024 monotherapy in this population will be assessed by the sponsor and investigator in combination. Part B: Combination Drug Safety Run-In Period:If the safety and tolerability are good and there is preliminary efficacy in Part A,The investigator discussed with the sponsor to decide whether to continue the study in Part B of Phase Ib.Part B is designed to enroll a small number of TNBC patients to receive LBL-024 combination therapy. Stage II (Phase II) : If the safety and tolerability are good and there is preliminary efficacy in the first stage,The investigator discusses with the sponsor to decide whether to continue the co-administration expansion study, continue to enroll TNBC patients, and using a randomized, open, positive control trial design. This study will enroll up to 220 subjects.

Interventions

Intravenous infusion.

DRUGalbumin-bound Paclitaxel injection

Intravenous infusion.

DRUGToripalimab Injection

Intravenous infusion.

Sponsors

Nanjing Leads Biolabs Co.,Ltd
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Agree to follow the trial treatment regimen, visit schedule, laboratory test, and other requirements of the protocol, and voluntarily enroll in the study and sign the written informed consent. 2. At the time of signing the informed consent form, the age was ≥ 18 years old. 3. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group's physical status scoring standard (ECOG) is 0\~1. 4. The expected survival time is at least 12 weeks. 5. According to the evaluation of RECIST 1.1 (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours),the subjects enrolled have at least one measurable lesion. 6. Females of childbearing age are willing to take highly effective contraceptive measures From the signing of the informed consent form to within 6 months after the last administration of the trial drug; Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before the first trial drug is administered.Male patients are willing to take highly effective contraceptive measures From the signing of the informed consent form to within 6 months after the last administration of the trial drug,and do not donate sperm during this period.

Exclusion criteria

1. Use of immunomodulatory drugs within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. 2. Patients who received live vaccination within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug or who are scheduled to receive live vaccination during the study treatment period and within 4 weeks after the last dose. 3. Patients with clinically uncontrolled pleural effusion, peritoneal effusion, or pericardial effusion. 4. Active infection within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. 5. Active infectious disease. 6. Women with plans for pregnancy,Or women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. 7. Active hepatitis B or active hepatitis C. 8. History of mental illness (interfering with understanding or giving informed consent), drug abuse, alcoholism, or drug addiction. 9. The investigator believes that the subject has other conditions that may affect compliance or are not suitable for participating in this study. \-

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate (ORR)From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)According to the evaluation criteria of RECIST V1.1 (solid tumour) ,Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).It was used to evaluate the efficacy in Phase Ib.
Occurrence of adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE)From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (90 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)Adverse event (AE) will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.The safety profile of LBL-024 or LBL-024 Combination Administration will be assessed by monitoring the adverse event (AE) and serious adverse event (SAE) in Phase Ib study.
Progression-free Survival(PFS)From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)According to the evaluation criteria of RECIST V1.1 (solid tumour),Time from randomisation to disease progression or death from any cause.It was used to evaluate Time of disease no-progression or Drug resistance in Phase II.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
CmaxFrom all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)Maximum drug concentration in plasma after administration.
TmaxFrom all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)After administration,Time to reach maximum drug concentration in plasma.
ImmunogenicityFrom all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)The immunogenicity is evaluated by the incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) and neutralizing antibodies (if applicable) in subjects.Immunogenicity refers to the performance that can elicit an immune response.
Disease Control Rate(DCR)From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)Percentage of participants achieving CR, PR, iCR, iPR and stable disease (SD) after treatment.
Duration of Response(DOR)From all subjects signed the informed consent form up to the completion of the follow-up period of drug withdrawal (28 days after drug withdrawal or before the start of new anti-tumor therapy)DOR is defined as the duration from earliest date of disease response (CR、PR 、iCR or iPR) until earliest date of disease progression or death from any cause(if occurring sooner than progression).

Countries

China

Contacts

CONTACTyongmei Yin
mengdongtao@leadsbiolabs.com025-83718836
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORyongmei Yin

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026