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Treating Anemia in Myelofibrosis With Repurposed Drugs (Nelfinavir) That Restore Iron Delivery to the Bone Marrow

Treating Anemia in Myelofibrosis With Repurposed Drugs (Nelfinavir) That Restore Iron Delivery to the Bone Marrow

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07281781
Enrollment
10
Registered
2025-12-15
Start date
2025-09-16
Completion date
2027-06-01
Last updated
2026-05-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Myelofibrosis, Myelofibrosis; Anemia

Keywords

Myelofibrosis, Anemia, Nelfinavir

Brief summary

This is a phase I/II protocol investigating whether Nelfinavir can improve anemia and lower serum fibrosis biomarkers in Myelofibrosis patients.

Interventions

DRUGNelfinavir

Taken twice daily

Sponsors

University of California, Irvine
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ≥18 years of age * Have a diagnosis of myelofibrosis (MF) according to the 2016 WHO criteria * Has a hemoglobin ≤ 10gm/dL at screening * Serum ferritin ≥ 100 * May continue on current MPN treatment, including aspirin, hydroxyurea, interferon-alpha, ruxolitinib, fedratinib, or anagrelide. * Peripheral blast count \<10% during Screening. * Free of other known active or metastatic malignancies other than localized skin cancer. * Amenable to blood draws and symptom assessments. * Agree to the use of contraceptives. Female subjects of childbearing potential and their male partners, or male subjects who have female partners of childbearing potential, should both use an effective contraception method during the study and continue to use contraception for 60 days after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion criteria

* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) questionnaire score of ≥3 * Currently pregnant or planning on being pregnant within the study period. * Currently taking Momelotinib or Pacritinib (these agents are purported to reduce hepcidin). * Currently taking any of the contraindicated medications to Nelfinavir listed in section 13.2 * Currently breastfeeding. * Known uncontrolled active viral or bacterial infection. * Known HIV+ * Significant impairment of major organ or hematopoietic function defined as 1. Serum creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min (eGFR). 2. Bilirubin more than 1.5 mg/dl except for Gilbert's disease. ALT or AST more than 2X upper normal limit or has radiologic evidence of liver cirrhosis. 3. Platelets \< 50 × 10\^9/L without transfusions 4. ANC \< 0.75 × 10\^9/L without growth factors * Known history of allergic reaction to nelfinavir.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Hepcidin Levels30 daysComparison of Hepcidin Levels prior to and after Nelfinavir treatment

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Hemoglobin Levels30 daysComparison of hemoglobin levels to determine whether there is restoration of iron to the bone marrow.
Change From Baseline in Serum Fibrosis Biomarker Concentrations30 daysTo evaluate if nelfinavir lowers fibrosis biomarkers in serum.

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTChao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine
ucstudy@uci.edu1-877-827-8839
CONTACTUniversity of California Irvine Medical
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORAngela Flesichman, MD, PhD

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 5, 2026