Mortality, Muscle Loss
Conditions
Keywords
Mortality, Muscle loss, Muscle ultrasound, Critically ill, Rectus femoris cross area
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to monitor changes in muscle mass in critically ill patients and to verify whether a decrease in muscle mass of ≥10% during the first 7 days of hospitalization is associated with increased 28-day mortality. We will be used ultrasoud for measurement the rectus femoris cross sectional area.
Detailed description
All patients will be admitted to participating ICU centers from December 2025 to December 2026 will be screened and enrolled based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Informed consent will be requested. Ultrasound measurements will be performed by the same investigator within the first 24h after ICU admssion and again on day 7 of the patient´s ICU stay. All patient data will be entered into case report form by a study physician. In the follow-up will be determined 28 mortality.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age ≥18 years * mechanical ventilation expected for at least 48 hours
Exclusion criteria
* Clinical Frailty Score above 7 prior admission * Neuromuscular disease in previous medical history * Amputated lower extremities * Trauma of lower extremities involving tights * Conditions affecting the nervous system with involvement of the thigh muscle * Inability to cooperate during ultrasound examination * Inability to perform ultrasound examination on day 7 9\. Inability to perform ultrasound examination on day 7
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Relationship between muscle loss and 28 day mortality | 28 days after enrollment | Critically ill patients with a ≥10% decrease in rectus femoris cross-sectional area have increased 28 day mortality. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of a significant decrease in rectus femoris cross-sectional area | first 7 days of ICU stay | A decrease in rectus femoris cross-sectional area of 10% or more measured by ultrasound. |
| Incidence of an insignificant decrease in rectus femoris cross-sectional area | first 7 days ICU stay | A decrease in rectus femoris cross-sectional area of less than 10% measured by ultrasound. |
Countries
Czechia