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A Study on the Relationship of Interleukin-7 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms With the Risk of Crohn's Disease Onset and the Efficacy of Infliximab

A Study on the Relationship of Interleukin-7 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms With the Risk of Crohn's Disease Onset and the Efficacy of Infliximab

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07263477
Enrollment
900
Registered
2025-12-04
Start date
2020-01-01
Completion date
2025-05-01
Last updated
2025-12-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Crohn Disease (CD)

Brief summary

From January 2020 to May 2025, 303 CD patients and 514 normal controls were retrospectively collected from Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Our study aimed to explore the the relationship of interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) gene polymorphisms with the risk of Crohn's disease (CD) onset, the clinicopathological features of CD and the efficacy of infliximab (IFX) therapy.

Detailed description

From January 2020 to May 2025, 303 CD patients and 514 normal controls were retrospectively collected from Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Our study aimed to explore the the relationship of interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) gene polymorphisms with the risk of Crohn's disease (CD) onset, the clinicopathological features of CD and the efficacy of infliximab (IFX) therapy. Multiple polymerase chain reaction ligase detection technology was used to detect the genotype of IL-7R (rs6897932, rs1494555, rs1494558). According to the Montreal CD classification criteria, patients were divided into different subgroups. The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is used to evaluate clinical activity, while the Simplified Crohn's Disease Endoscopic Score (SES-CD) is used to assess endoscopic activity.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALInfliximab

Intravenous injection of IFX (5mg/kg) at weeks 0, 2, and 6, followed by intravenous injection of the same dose of IFX every 8 weeks to maintain treatment.

Sponsors

Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* diagnosed CD based on comprehensive clinical, colonoscopy, histopathological, laboratory, and radiographic examination results

Exclusion criteria

* rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, intestinal tuberculosis, ischemic enteritis, radiation enteritis, tumors, etc.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Genotypes of IL-7RBaselinemultiplex polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction technique

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026