Anesthesia, Recovery Period
Conditions
Keywords
Spinal anesthesia, Outpatient total knee arthroplasty, Mepivacaine, Chloroprocaine
Brief summary
This study or clinical trial looking to compare 2 types of freezing medications injected into the spinal fluid at the lower back between the vertebrae in patients going to have total knee replacement surgery to check for early legs movement, early discharge from recovery room, walking and hospital discharge. This could save hospital cost of such procedures.
Interventions
Comparing time to motor block recovery in PACU, time to PACU discharge, time to ambulation and length of hospital stay
Comparing time to motor block recovery in PACU, time to PACU discharge, time to ambulation and length of hospital stay
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
Surgeons, PACU Nurses, OR Nurses, Physical therapists
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA I-III * Elective outpatient TKA * BMI less than 40 * Ability to provide surgical consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patient refusal * Opioid tolerant * Any contraindications to spinal anesthesia * Chronic opioid use 3months or more
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to complete recovery of motor block | Time from the intrathecal drug injection to the first documented instance of complete motor block recovery Bromage 0. Within approximately 2 hours for the Chloroprocaine group and 4 hours for the Mepivacaine group. | — |
| Time to complete motor block recovery of lower limbs after spinal anesthesia | From the time of intrathecal drug injection to PACU discharge. Within approximately 3 hours for the Chloroprocaine group and 5 hours for the Mepivacaine group. | Motor block will be assessed by PACU nurses in PACU using standard Bromage motor scale. |
Contacts
Dalhousie University