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Clinical Evaluation Comparing Tunneled Coronally Advanced Flap and Modified Coronally Advanced Tunnel With Connective Tissue Graft for Managing Single Gum Recession

Clinical Evaluation of Tunneled Coronally Advance Flap (TCAF) Versus Modified Coronally Advanced Tunnel With Connective Tissue Graft in Management of Single Recession Defects (RT2): A Randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07239180
Enrollment
24
Registered
2025-11-20
Start date
2025-12-14
Completion date
2026-08-30
Last updated
2025-11-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Single Recession Defects (RT2)

Keywords

Single Recession defects (RT2), TCAF, MCAT, Clinical performance, Root Coverage, Gingival Recession

Brief summary

The technique under investigation aims to provide effective root coverage while offering the advantage of being less invasive.

Detailed description

Limited RCTs have been found in the literature comparing the root coverage capacity of the tunneled coronally advanced flap versus modified coronally advanced tunnel combined with connective tissue graft in single RT2 defects. So, this trial aims to fill this gap of knowledge.

Interventions

Modified coronally advanced tunnel with connective tissue graft without vertical releasing incisions

PROCEDURETunneled Coronally Advance Flap with Connective Tissue Graft

Tunneled coronally advance flap with connective tissue graft with one vertical releasing incision

Sponsors

Cairo University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients with single RT2 gingival recession defect ≥ 2 mm * Age \>18 years old. * Systemically healthy patients with no contraindications for periodontal surgeries. * Gingival and plaque index less than 20%. * No previous surgeries at the defect site. * Accepts 6 months follow-up period (compliant patients).

Exclusion criteria

* RT1 gingival recession. * Smokers \>10 cigarettes a day a contraindicating for any plastic periodontal surgery. * Poor oral hygiene. * Active periodontitis patients. * Patients on medications causing gingival enlargement. * Pregnancy. * Teeth mobility ≥ 1 mm. * Patients using fixed or removable orthodontic appliances. * Restoration and/or periapical radiolucency at the defect site.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Gingival Recession Depth (GRD)6 monthsMeasuring gingival recession depth (GRD) using UNC Periodontal probe in millimeter (mm)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Probing Pocket Depth (PPD)6 monthsMeasuring the probing pocket depth (PPD) using UNC periodontal probe in Millimeter (mm)
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)6 monthsMeasuring the clinical attachment level (CAL) using UNC periodontal probe in Millimeter (mm)
The Percentage of Mean Root Coverage (MRC %)6 monthsMeasuring the percentage of mean root coverage (MRC %) using UNC Periodontal Probe in percentage (%)
Complete Root Coverage (CRC)6 monthsMeasuring the complete root coverage (CRC) visually (Yes/No)
Root Coverage Esthetic Score (RES)6 monthsMeasuring the root coverage esthetic score (RES) visually with score (0 minimum - 10 maximum)
Gingival Recession Width (RW)6 monthsMeasuring the gingival recession width (RW) using UNC periodontal probe in Millimeter (mm)
Gingival Index (GI)6 monthsMeasuring the gingival index (GI) using UNC periodontal probe with score (0 minimum - 3 maximum)
Plaque Index (PI)6 monthsMeasuring the plaque index (PI) using UNC periodontal probe with score (0 minimum - 3 maximum)
Keratinized Tissue Width (KTW)6 monthsMeasuring the keratinized tissue width (KTW) using UNC periodontal probe in Millimeter (mm)
Gingival Thickness (GT)6 monthsMeasuring the gingival thickness (GT) using endodontic file in Millimeter (mm)
Postoperative Patient Satisfaction (Visual Analogue Scale)6 monthsMeasuring the postoperative patient satisfaction (Visual Analogue Scale) using Patient's questionnaire with score (0 minimum -10 maximum)
The Distance between the contact point and the top of the papilla (DCP)6 monthsMeasuring the distance between the contact point and the top of the papilla (DCP) using UNC periodontal probe in millimeter (mm)

Contacts

Primary ContactKhaled Hashem Kamal, Masters Degree
khaled.hashem@dentistry.cu.edu.eg00201281033350

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026