hATTR-PN, Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloidosis With Polyneuropathy
Conditions
Keywords
Polyneuropathy, Amyloidosis, Transthyretin, TTR, RNAi therapeutic
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to: * Determine the efficacy of nucresiran in patients with hATTR-PN by evaluating the effect on neurologic impairment, quality of life, nutritional status, disability, and gait speed * Demonstrate superiority of nucresiran compared to in-study vutrisiran with respect to serum transthyretin (TTR) levels
Interventions
Nucresiran 300 mg administered SC q6M
Vutrisiran 25 mg administered SC q3M
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Has documented diagnosis of hATTR-PN * Has a diagnosis of hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy with a documented TTR gene variant * Has a neuropathy impairment score (NIS) of 5 to 130 (inclusive) * Has a Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) of ≥60%
Exclusion criteria
* Has had a liver transplant or is likely, in the opinion of the Investigator, to undergo liver transplantation during the Treatment Period of the study * Has known other (non-hATTR) forms of amyloidosis or clinical evidence of leptomeningeal amyloidosis * Has a New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart failure classification \>2 * Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) * Has total bilirubin \>1.5 ULN * Has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤30 mL/min/1.73m\^2 * Has other known causes of sensorimotor or autonomic neuropathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in the Modified Neuropathy Impairment Score +7 (mNIS+7) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9 | Baseline and Month 9 | The mNIS+7 is a composite score that measures neurologic impairment which includes the following components: physical exam of lower limbs, upper limbs and cranial nerves to assess motor strength/weakness and deep tendon reflexes, electrophysiologic measurement of large nerve fiber function, sensory testing and postural blood pressure. The mNIS+7 is scored from 0 (no impairment) to 304 points (maximum impairment). A higher score indicates a worse outcome. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Baseline in Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy (Norfolk QoL-DN) Total Score Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9 | Baseline and Month 9 | The Norfolk QoL-DN is a standardized 35-item patient-rated questionnaire used to assess 5 domains: physical function, large fiber neuropathy, activities of daily living, symptoms, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The minimum and maximum values are -4 and 136, respectively. A higher score indicates a worse outcome. |
| Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group through Month 9 | Up to Month 9 | — |
| Change from Baseline in Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9 | Baseline and Month 9 | The mBMI, which is a measure of nutritional status, is calculated as the product of body mass index (BMI) (weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) and serum albumin (g/L) to reflect fluid balance, such as fluid accumulation or dehydration. A negative change from baseline indicates a better outcome. |
| Change from Baseline in the mNIS+7 Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18 | Baseline and Month 18 | The mNIS+7 is a composite score that measures neurologic impairment which includes the following components: physical exam of lower limbs, upper limbs and cranial nerves to assess motor strength/weakness and deep tendon reflexes, electrophysiologic measurement of large nerve fiber function, sensory testing and postural blood pressure. The mNIS+7 is scored from 0 (no impairment) to 304 points (maximum impairment). A higher score indicates a worse outcome. |
| Change from Baseline in Norfolk QoL-DN Total Score Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18 | Baseline and Month 18 | The Norfolk QoL-DN is a standardized 35-item patient-rated questionnaire used to assess 5 domains: physical function, large fiber neuropathy, activities of daily living, symptoms, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The minimum and maximum values are -4 and 136, respectively. A higher score indicates a worse outcome. |
| Change from Baseline in mBMI Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18 | Baseline and Month 18 | The mBMI, which is a measure of nutritional status, is calculated as the product of body mass index (BMI) (weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) and serum albumin (g/L) to reflect fluid balance, such as fluid accumulation or dehydration. A negative change from baseline indicates a better outcome. |
| Change from Baseline in Rasch-built Overall Disability Scale (R-ODS) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18 | Baseline and Month 18 | The R-ODS is a patient-reported measure of level of disability on a scale of 0-48, with 0 being the worst and 48 the best (no limitations); scores are based on activities of daily living and social participation. An increase in R-ODS from baseline suggests improvement in disability, and a decrease from baseline suggests worsening of disability. |
| Change from Baseline in Timed 10-meter Walk Test (10-MWT) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18 | Baseline and Month 18 | The timed 10-MWT is a measure of ambulatory ability and measures the time (in seconds) that it takes a participant to walk 10 meters (gait speed). An increase in gait speed from baseline represents improvement, and a decrease from baseline represents worsening. |
| Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group through Month 18 | Up to Month 18 | — |
| Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group at Week 6 | Week 6 | — |
Countries
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Cyprus, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Portugal, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United Kingdom, United States
Contacts
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals