Cancer, Exercise
Conditions
Keywords
Implementation study, Weight management, Cancer survivorship
Brief summary
This study proposes to evaluate the process and outcome of an implementation program designed to implement the American College of Sports Medicine (ACMS)-recommended exercise assessment, advice, and referral instruction as standard practices in routine cancer care.
Detailed description
This study aims to test whether using implementing strategies (audit, feedback, facilitation, and adaptable workflow) to adopt the systematic FitARise protocol increases the proportion of eligible patients assessed, advised, and referred compared to control with the availability of the protocol, but without implementation strategies. This study hypothesizes that implementing strategies to promote the protocol's adoption will increase the proportion of eligible patients assessed and advised by oncologists and the proportion of patients referred to the JCICC exercise-based weight management program. For process evaluation, this study aims to use qualitative methods to assess the experience and response to the implementation program. The primary outcome (the reach measurement) is the percentage of eligible patients assessed, advised, and referred based on predefined BMI scores.
Interventions
Four implementation strategies will be conducted individually for each of the study unit at the timepoint when the study unit is being randomly allocated to the implementation condition. For each study unit, all site facilitators will first receive a half-day training. Each study unit under the implementation condition will receive weekly audit and feedback reports to summarize the proportion of eligible patients, proportion of eligible patients being screened, proportion of patients appropriately referred to JCICC. The senior research assistant with a nursing background will receive training and mentoring from the PI and will be the guided facilitator. The guided facilitator will conduct weekly site visits to address operational issues arise during the implementation. Lastly, while the FitARise protocol is standardized and cannot be modified, the routine workflow for each study unit can be adjusted according to its context and resources.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
This study will use a stepped wedge cluster randomized controlled trial design in which the intervention is introduced stepwise across study units . After obtaining the consent form from the 9 oncology units, they will be randomized to one of the three roll-out schedules with a 4-month duration each. All the study units will start the trial in a control condition (i.e., no implementation strategies used). At each time point, a new group of 3 study units will cross over from the control condition to the implementation condition, until all sites are receiving the intervention.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
(Cancer patients): * All cancer patients with BMI score\>=23; * Have completed cancer treatment within the past five years; * At least 18 years old; * Are literate in Chinese or English; * Are eligible to attend the intervention program.
Exclusion criteria
(Cancer patients): * Patients who have completed cancer treatments for more than five years; * Non-Cantonese, non-Mandarin, non-English speakers. Inclusion Criteria (Clinical staff): \- All clinical, medical or surgical oncologists at the study units during the study period.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of eligible patients | Pre- and post-implementation phase, up to 24 months | The primary outcome (the reach measurement) is the percentage of eligible patients assessed, advised, and referred based on predefined BMI scores. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in referral uptake | Pre- and post-implementation phase, up to 24 months | The secondary outcome is the uptake of the referral, i.e. the proportion of referred patients accepting the enrolment of the JCICC weight management program. This study also will examine the attendance rates of those enrolled in the weight management program. |
Countries
Hong Kong
Contacts
The University of Hong Kong