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Oral Gastric Suctioning Effect on Transesophageal Echo

The Effect of Orogastric Suctioning on Quality of Transesophageal Echo Images in Cardiac Surgery

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07209293
Enrollment
200
Registered
2025-10-06
Start date
2025-10-22
Completion date
2027-04-30
Last updated
2026-08-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

TEE Image Quality

Keywords

gastric suction, transesophageal echocardiography, cardiac surgery

Brief summary

During heart surgery images of the heart are taken with transesophageal echocardiography. The images track how the heart is doing during surgery. It is normal practice to place an oral gastric tube in the stomach during heart surgery. The oral gastric tube is used to suction out stomach contents to avoid potential aspiration and avoid stomach acid build up. The purpose of this research study is to see if the images of the heart have better quality after your stomach has been emptied. This project hopes to help determine the best method to obtain the better quality images of the heart during cardiac surgery.

Detailed description

After induction, the transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) probe will be placed in the usual fashion for the cardiac surgery case. Five specific images that are part of a standard TEE exam will be obtained by TEE. An oral gastric (OG) tube will then be placed to suction stomach contents. The OG tube will then be removed and the same five images previously taken will be repeated. The five images reviewed from the TEE include mid esophageal four chamber, mid esophageal two chamber, transgastric basal, transgastric mid-papillary and deep transgastric. Two blinded and independent cardiologists who are echocardiography experts will review the before and after images and grade them for quality of the images. They will grade the images on a scale of 1-4 with 1 being excellent quality and 4 being very poor quality.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTTransesophageal Echocardiography

Transesophageal echocardiography images will be taken prior to and post oral gastric suction.

Sponsors

Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\- Transesophageal echocardiography assisted cardiac surgery

Exclusion criteria

* hiatal hernia * documented or suspected esophageal stricture * contraindications to a TEE

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Quality of Mid Esophageal Two-Chamber Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal two-chamber images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Deep Transgastric Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography deep transgastric images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Deep Transgastric Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography deep transgastric images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Mid Papillary Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography transgastric mid images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Two-Chamber Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal two-chamber images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Four Chamber Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal four chamber images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Four Chamber Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal four chamber images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Basal Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography transgastric basal images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Basal Images - Post Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography transgastric basal images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Mid Papillary Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction60 minutesUsing transesophageal echocardiography transgastric mid images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTScott Coleman, DO
Scott.Coleman@advocatehealth.org336-716-4498
CONTACTLynnette Harris, BSN
lynnette.harris@advocatehealth.org336-716-8791
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORScott Coleman, DO

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Aug 26, 2026