Prehospital Stroke Care
Conditions
Keywords
Prehospital Stroke Care, Patient Outcome:
Brief summary
This study evaluates how prehospital care factors, including stroke awareness, emergency response, transport, and referral processes, impact patient outcomes in acute stroke cases.
Detailed description
The research is a population-based observational cohort study conducted at Assiut University Hospital's Neuropsychiatry Department. It investigates patterns of prehospital stroke care with a focus on patient and caregiver awareness of stroke symptoms, the type of first medical contact, transport modes, referral pathways, and emergency medical service response. The study aims to understand how these prehospital factors influence stroke outcomes, including timely access to treatment, functional recovery, and mortality rates. Standardized tools, structured questionnaires, EMS records, and hospital medical data will be used to collect comprehensive information.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults ≥18 years of age Confirmed diagnosis of acute stroke (ischemic/hemorrhagic) verified by CT or MRI Residents of the study's defined geographical area Patients who experienced stroke and sought prehospital care pathways (EMS or direct hospital presentation) Informed consent from the patient or legally authorized representative
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke mimics without confirmed acute stroke diagnosis Missing or incomplete data on prehospital care Patients unable or unwilling to provide consent without a representative available Non-residents or visitors outside the designated geographical area
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke symptom awareness | Baseline | Assessment of general knowledge and recognition of stroke symptoms and prehospital care pathways will be measured using the Stroke Knowledge Test (SKT), a validated questionnaire. The SKT consists of 20 multiple-choice questions evaluating recognition of stroke symptoms and knowledge of emergency response. Scores range from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater awareness and better knowledge. |