PCI
Conditions
Keywords
PCI, coronary artery disease
Brief summary
The study investigates the role of Lipoprotein(a) \[Lp(a)\] levels in predicting cardiovascular risk and adverse events in patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Detailed description
his is a multicenter prospective observational cohort study conducted at Assiut University Heart Hospital and affiliated centers. The study focuses on patients undergoing elective (non-ACS) PCI for stable coronary artery disease. Baseline Lp(a) levels will be measured pre-PCI using isoform-insensitive immunoassays, and patients will be followed for 24 months to document cardiovascular outcomes. The primary goal is to assess whether elevated Lp(a) (≥125 nmol/L) independently predicts 2-year major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) beyond conventional risk factors and procedural complexity. The study also aims to evaluate the prevalence of elevated Lp(a) among this population and its incremental prognostic value for refining risk stratification models such as SYNTAX II/ACEF. Collected blood samples will be stored in a biobank for future exploratory analyses.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults aged 18 years or older Undergoing elective PCI for stable coronary artery disease Ability to provide informed consent Willingness to undergo blood sampling prior to PCI
Exclusion criteria
* Acute coronary syndrome within 30 days Cardiogenic shock Prior heart transplant or left ventricular assist device (LVAD) Life expectancy less than 1 year due to non-cardiac causes Participation in a blinded Lp(a)-lowering outcome trial at the time of enrollment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) | one year | Incidence of all non-fatal myocardial infarction, and ischemia-driven target vessel revascularization or or definite/probable stent thrombosis. |