Tinnitus, Tinnitus, Subjective
Conditions
Keywords
TINNITUS, OLANZAPINE
Brief summary
This research aims to evaluate the effects of the drug olanzapine on the discomfort caused by tinnitus according to each patient's personality traits. Olanzapine is a drug used as an antipsychotic whose mechanism of action makes it potentially useful for the treatment of tinnitus.
Detailed description
Patients will be evaluated through a standard history and otorhinolaryngological examination. Questionnaires will be used to assess tinnitus (Tinnitus Handicap Inventory) and personality (Neo Pi-R), and audiological examinations will be performed (pure-tone and vocal audiometry and immittance testing). All procedures aim to understand the impact of the disease on the patient's life, and audiological examinations aim to analyze the patient's hearing. To perform the procedures and examinations and monitor the treatment schedule, the patient will be required to attend the outpatient clinic monthly. The procedures and examinations do not pose any risk or physical discomfort to the interviewee.
Interventions
OLANZAPINE ARM
placebo administered for 8 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
To evaluate the efficacy of olanzapine in reducing tinnitus symptoms in a randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial
Intervention model description
To evaluate the efficacy of olanzapine in reducing tinnitus symptoms in a randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subjective, non-pulsatile tinnitus of at least 6 months' duration * Stable tinnitus symptoms over the past 3 months * Willingness to participate and provide informed consent * Age between 18 and 70 years
Exclusion criteria
* Active psychiatric disorders requiring pharmacological treatment * History of psychotic illness or bipolar disorder * Current use of antipsychotics, antidepressants, or anticonvulsants * Severe hearing loss (threshold ≥ 80 dB in both ears) * Substance use disorders * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Known hypersensitivity to olanzapine * Significant medical conditions (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, hepatic impairment)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the efficacy of olanzapine in reducing tinnitus symptoms in a randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks | • Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI): A 25-item questionnaire measuring tinnitus-related distress. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater handicap. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Assess the clinical efficacy of olanzapine (5 mg/day) in reducing tinnitus symptoms, using a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover design | From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks | • Visual Analog Scales (VAS): Patients rated tinnitus loudness and distress on 10-point scales (0 = none; 10 = extreme). |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Research Ethics Committee (CEP)
Research Ethics Committee (CEP)