Breast Cancer, Cancer-related Cognitive Difficulties, Gynecologic Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of a wearing semiconductor embedded headband for cancer-related cognitive impairment in patients with breast or gynecological cancers. The study will also test the safety and effectiveness of using a semiconductor embedded headband by using a cross-over study design. The study will consist of the following phases: * Phase 1: Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive a headband with an active semiconductor or they will receive a sham headband with no semiconductor. They will wear the assigned headband for 18 hours a day for 3 weeks. * Washout Period: After the first 3-week phase, there will be a 2-week "washout" period. During this time, participants will not wear either headband to allow time for the potential treatment effects to clear from their body. * Phase 2: After the washout period, participants will switch to the other headband they were previously not receiving. They will wear this assigned headband for 18 hours a day for 3 weeks.
Interventions
Week 1-3: Participants will be provided with either an active semi-conductor headbands OR a sham headband, absent of semi-conducting fabric. Participants will be instructed to wear them \>18 hours per day and report their daily device usage. Week 4-5: Washout. Participants will not wear any headbands that were provided. Week 6-8: Participants who wore sham headbands in intervention A will be provided with active semi-conductor embedded headbands and instructed to wear them \>18 hours per day, and vice versa.
Week 1-3: Participants will be provided with either an active semi-conductor headbands OR a sham headband, absent of semi-conducting fabric. Participants will be instructed to wear them \>18 hours per day and report their daily device usage. Week 4-5: Washout. Participants will not wear any headbands that were provided. Week 6-8: Participants who wore sham headbands in intervention A will be provided with active semi-conductor embedded headbands and instructed to wear them \>18 hours per day, and vice versa.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The study will blind the participant, the investigator, and the study team to the treatment assignment.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participant aged 18 years or older. * Diagnosis of breast or gynecologic cancer. * Participant has completed chemotherapy within 90 days of enrollment and no additional chemotherapy is planned for the duration of study treatment. * Perceived cognitive impairment (PCI) score of \< 63 in the FACT-Cog-PCI assessment. * Ability to wear device for at least 18 hours per day during the 6 weeks of intervention. * ECOG Performance Status ≤ 3. * Able to speak and understand English. * Able to provide informed consent and willing to sign an approved consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines.
Exclusion criteria
* History of neurodegenerative conditions, including but not limited to multiple sclerosis, dementia, Alzheimer's, or Parkinson's disease. * History of CNS diseases such as stroke, meningitis, or traumatic brain injury within 12 months of enrollment. * Poorly controlled psychological disorders including alcohol dependence, major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder. * Use of tobacco or nicotine products within 90 days of enrollment. * The diagnosis of another malignancy ≤ 12 months before study enrollment, except for those considered to be adequately treated with no evidence of disease or symptoms and/or will not require therapy during the study duration per treating investigator (i.e., basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer). * Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease. * History of poorly controlled diabetes in the opinion of the investigator. * Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the participant's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures. * Active infection requiring systemic therapy. * Participants taking prohibited medications as described in Section 6.5.1. Cautionary medications may be used as described in Section 6.5.2.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The primary endpoint is the proportion of patients that wear the study device for an average of at least 18 hours a day during the study period. For the device to be feasible, this proportion must be at least 75%. | 8 weeks | The primary objective is to assess the feasibility of wearing semiconductor embedded headbands for cancer-related cognitive impairment in breast and gynecological patients. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The frequency of solicited adverse device effects (ADEs) and unexpected adverse device effects (UADEs) characterized by type. | 8 weeks | To assess the safety and tolerability of semiconductor embedded headbands in the study population. |
| The frequency of solicited adverse device effects (ADEs) and unexpected adverse device effects (UADEs) characterized by severity (as defined by the NIH CTCAE, version 5.0). | 8 weeks | To assess the safety and tolerability of semiconductor embedded headbands in the study population. |
| The frequency of solicited adverse device effects (ADEs) and unexpected adverse device effects (UADEs) characterized by seriousness. | 8 weeks | To assess the safety and tolerability of semiconductor embedded headbands in the study population. |
| The frequency of solicited adverse device effects (ADEs) and unexpected adverse device effects (UADEs) characterized by duration. | 8 weeks | To assess the safety and tolerability of semiconductor embedded headbands in the study population. |
| The frequency of solicited adverse device effects (ADEs) and unexpected adverse device effects (UADEs) characterized by relationship to study treatment. | 8 weeks | To assess the safety and tolerability of semiconductor embedded headbands in the study population. |
| Change in patient-reported cognitive function as determined by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog) compared to placebo. | 8 weeks | To assess the therapeutic effect of semiconductor embedded headbands to reduce cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) symptoms. |
| Change in processing speed as assessed by the Trail Making Test (TMT). | 8 weeks | To assess the effect of semiconductor embedded headbands on objective outcome measures in the study population. |
| Change in executive function as assessed by the Stroop test. | 8 weeks | To assess the effect of semiconductor embedded headbands on objective outcome measures in the study population. |
| Change in quality of life score as assessed by the EORTC Quality of Life questionnaire. | 8 weeks | To assess the effect of semiconductor embedded headbands on patient reported outcome measures in the study population. |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Huntsman Cancer Institute