Foot Orthoses, Low Back Pain, Pronation
Conditions
Brief summary
Purpose: excessive foot pronation has been reported as being related to chronic low back symptoms. Compensating custom-made foot orthotics treatment has not been entirely explored as an effective therapy for chronic low back pain (CLBP). This study aims to observe the effects of custom made foot orthoses, in subjects with foot pronation suffering from CLBP.
Interventions
To compare the use of handmade plantar orthoses versus the use of splints in the management of low back pain.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Women and men adults up to 65 years old, * presence of Chronic Low Back Pain * Foot Posture Index pronated in one or both feet (henceforth, FPI) ≥ +6
Exclusion criteria
* Serious illness. * Current participation in another research study. * Pregnancy. * Previous back or foot surgery * Current treatment of a foot or back pathology * Leg length discrepancy \> 5 mm
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in disability due to low back pain measured by the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) | Baseline and 4 weeks after intervention | The RMDQ is a 24-item self-reported questionnaire designed to assess physical disability due to low back pain. Scores range from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating greater disability. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in pain intensity measured by the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10) | Baseline and 4 weeks | The NRS is a 0-10 scale where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain. |
| Change in foot posture measured by the Foot Posture Index (FPI) | Baseline and 4 weeks | The FPI is a 6-item clinical tool for quantifying foot posture. Total scores range from -12 (highly supinated) to +12 (highly pronated). |
Countries
Spain