Behçet's Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Behçet's disease, therapeutic profile
Brief summary
A cross-sectional, observational study surveying the clinical, laboratory, and therapeutic characteristics of Behçet's disease patients in a tertiary care center in Upper Egypt
Detailed description
This research is designed to comprehensively characterize Behçet's disease (BD), an inflammatory multisystem disorder with variable prevalence and presentation based on geography and ethnicity. Data will be collected from patients attending the Rheumatology, Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine department, Assiut University Hospitals, capturing demographic profiles, disease manifestations, laboratory results, and therapeutic history. The study uses validated criteria (ISG and rICBD) for BD diagnosis, focusing on thorough examination across musculoskeletal, dermatological, ocular, vascular, gastrointestinal, and neurological domains. Disease activity and severity will be assessed using standardized forms (Behcet's disease current activity form 2006, BODI). Laboratory analysis includes CBC, acute phase reactants, and organ function tests. Data management incorporates advanced statistical techniques using SPSS, aiming for rigorous analysis to inform future BD management in the region .
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who fulfil the international study group criteria (ISG) which require the presence of recurrent oral ulceration plus at least two of the following: recurrent genital ulcers, eye lesions (uveitis or retinal vasculitis), skin lesions, or a positive pathergy test (12). and the revised International Criteria of BD (rICBD)
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with unconfirmed diagnosis of BD.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of key clinical manifestations in Behçet's disease patients | Baseline | This outcome will systematically quantify how often major clinical features-such as recurrent oral ulcers, genital ulcers, ocular lesions (including chronic relapsing uveitis), and musculoskeletal involvement, appear within the studied Behçet's disease population, in accordance with predefined diagnostic criteria |