Exotropia Equal or More Than 50 Prism Diopter
Conditions
Keywords
exotropia, Recession, Resection, Transplantation
Brief summary
This is a randomized comparative interventional study that aims to compare the surgical outcomes of correcting large angle exotropia (≥50 prism diopter) by three different surgical techniques including: 1/ bilateral lateral rectus muscle recession with unilateral medial rectus muscle resection 2/bilateral medial rectus muscle resection, 3/unilateral medial rectus muscle resection with lateral rectus muscle transplantation,
Detailed description
This is a randomized comparative interventional study that will be conducted on patients with large angle exotropia before and after doing surgical correction using three different surgical techniques including : 1/ bilateral lateral rectus muscle recession with unilateral medial rectus muscle resection 2/bilateral medial rectus muscle resection, 3/unilateral medial rectus muscle resection with lateral rectus muscle transplantation ,to compare the surgical outcomes between them.
Interventions
patients with large angle exotropia will be treated by three different surgical techniques including: 1/ bilateral lateral rectus muscle recession with unilateral medial rectus muscle resection 2/bilateral medial rectus muscle resection, 3/unilateral medial rectus muscle resection with lateral rectus muscle transplantation ,to compare the surgical outcomes between them.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with large-angle exotropia (≥50 prism diopter).
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with an exodeviation angle of less than 50 prism diopter. 2. History of previous strabismus surgery. 3. Restrictive or paretic strabismus or history of botulinum toxin injections for strabismus.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| changes in ocular alignment | at one month, 6 month and one year postoperatively. | Detect ocular alignment by using Krimsky test to measure angle of deviation in prism diopter |