Biomechanical Assessment of the Foot During Gait
Conditions
Brief summary
This study measures the medial longitudinal arch angle and the metatarsophalangeal angle during the gait cycle in 35 healthy participants using speed cameras and reflective markers placed on anthropometric points.
Detailed description
The medial longitudinal arch angle comprises the calcaneus, navicular tuberosity, and the head of the 1st metatarsal, while the metatarsophalangeal angle comprises the head of the 1st metatarsal and the proximal interphalangeal joint of the toe. These measurements provide valuable information on the stress of the plantar fascia.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy participants * Aged between 18 and 43 years * Foot sizes ranging from US 5 to 12 * Body weights between 53 to 125 kg * Heights from 1.49 to 1.90 m * BMI ranging from 21.8 to 39.9 kg/m².
Exclusion criteria
* Pes planus (flatfoot) * Pes cavus (high-arched foot) * Valgus rearfoot * Varus rearfoot * Foot deformities
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Metatarsophalangeal Joint Angle | Baseline | This angle comprises the supplementary angle formed by the first metatarsal head, posterior calcaneus, and proximal interphalangeal. The angle is measured using a marker-based motion capture system with blue markers placed on these points and recorded with cameras operating at 60 frames per second. A centroid-based landmark detection algorithm determines the centroid coordinates and applies trigonometric functions to each frame to calculate the angle in degrees with a precision of two decimal places. |
| Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle | Baseline | This angle is defined by the anthropometric landmarks of the calcaneus, the navicular tuberosity, and the head of the first metatarsal. The angle is measured using a marker-based motion capture system with blue markers placed on these points and recorded with cameras operating at 60 frames per second. A centroid-based landmark detection algorithm determines the centroid coordinates and applies trigonometric functions to each frame to calculate the angle in degrees with a precision of two decimal places. |
Countries
Mexico