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Incidence and Risk Factors of Surgical Site Infections After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery

Incidence and Risk Factors of Surgical Site Infections After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT07130422
Enrollment
89
Registered
2025-08-19
Start date
2023-07-01
Completion date
2024-06-01
Last updated
2025-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

CABG

Brief summary

The burden of coronary artery disease (CAD) is increasing in the Nepalese population. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains one of the most frequently performed surgical interventions for the management of advanced CAD. Despite this, there is a paucity of data regarding the incidence and determinants of surgical site infections (SSIs) following CABG in the Nepalese context. This study aimed to determine the incidence of SSIs after CABG surgery in the Nepalese population.

Interventions

PROCEDURECABG surgery

CABG surgery

Sponsors

Maharajgunj Medical Campus
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adults aged 18 years or older * Undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery * Elective surgical cases

Exclusion criteria

* CABG performed in combination with other cardiac procedures (e.g., valve surgery, aortic aneurysm repair, congenital heart surgery) * Known allergy to penicillin or cephalosporins * Refusal to provide informed consent * Loss to follow-up within 30 days after surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Incidence of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)30 days post-CABGThe study aims to assess the proportion of patients developing surgical site infections within the first 30 days after undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. SSIs will be identified based on standardized diagnostic criteria, and cases will be classified according to infection depth and site. Data collection will include clinical examination findings, laboratory results, and relevant imaging, ensuring comprehensive identification and categorization of infections.

Countries

Nepal

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026