Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mouth
Conditions
Keywords
squamous cell carcinoma, MRI, diagnostic accuracy
Brief summary
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of preoperative MRI in the determination of the primary tumor depth of invasion (DOI) as a predictor factor in neck lymph nodes management in T1T2N0 oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas as compared to the pathological depth of invasion
Detailed description
A diagnostic accuracy study comparing preoperative MRI scans to pathological examination of the resected oral squamous cell carcinoma with lymph nodes to determine the depth of invasion.
Interventions
pre-operative MRI scan
histo-pathological examination of the resected tumor tissues with the lymph nodes involved to determine the pathological depth of invasion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with biopsy-proven oral squamous cell carcinoma with the edition T1or T2 N0 based on TNM staging by the American Joint Cancer Center AJCC 8th edition * The primary tumor has a depth of invasion (DOI) greater than 4 mm * Clinical N0 status confirmed by reasonable parameters includes computed tomography CT, MRI, -Ultrasonography,( US fine needle aspiration in suspected lymph nodes ) * The primary tumor must be reliably resected to a clear margin without the need for entry of the neck for reconstruction
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with T3T4 OCSCC * Proven or suspected positive neck node * Patient with distant metastasis * Patient with gross injury to the neck that precludes proper surgical dissection. * Patient with a history of radiotherapy to the neck * Recurrent cases of OCSCC or recurrent node disease * Patient with previous neck node biopsy or previous neck dissection * Patient with a medical condition or performance that interferes with the surgical intervention as judged by the specialist physician
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic accuracy | immediately after the surgery | determination of the diagnostic accuracy of MRI in determining the depth of invasion compared to the pathological depth of invasion |
Countries
Egypt