Heart Transplant
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a single center retrospective/prospective observational study with additional procedures meant to evaluate molecular mechanisms underlying injury in donor's heart. The research project will focus on Metabolomics by NMR and LC-MS and ultrastructural analysis using electron microscopy of endomyocardial biopsies (EMB).In our clinical protocol of heart transplantation, myocardial biopsy samples are routinely provided at intraoperative and postoperative time.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Informed Consent available
Exclusion criteria
* Uncomplete donor data collection * Patients undergoing heart-lung bloc transplantation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Biventricular failure: left ventricular failure (LV EF <40%) and right ventricular failure (TAPSE <16% and/or FAC < 35% and/or S' wave velocity < 10 cm/sec) within 24 hours post transplantation | Within 24 hours post transplantation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Left ventricular failure (LV EF <40%) within 24 hours post transplantation | Within 24 hours post transplantation |
| Right ventricular failure (TAPSE <16% and/or FAC < 35% and/or S' wave velocity < 10 cm/sec) within 24 hours post transplantation | Within 24 hours post transplantation |
| Hemodynamic: Cardiac Index < 2 L/min/mq, wedge pressure >20 mmHg, right atrial pressure (RAP > 15 mmHg) within 24 hours post transplantation and at 1, 6, 12 months after transplant (in absence of rejection) | At 1, 6, 12 months after transplant |
| Death for graft failure within 24 hours post transplantation | Within 24 hours post transplantation |
| Left ventricular dysfunction (longitudinal global strain (LGS) < -14% at 1 month and <-17% at 6 and 12 months and/or FEvsx <50%) at 1, 6, 12 months after transplant (in absence of rejection) | At 1, 6, 12 months after transplant |
| IABP within 24 hours of transplant for ventricular failure | Within 24 hours of transplant |
| Echocardiographic parameters: E/A>>1; DT<150 msec; E/e'>15, atrial strain at 1, 6, 12 months after transplant (in absence of rejection) | At 1, 6, 12 months after transplant |
| Death at 1, 6, 12 months after transplant (in absence of rejection | At 1, 6, 12 months after transplant |
| Trend of cardiac biomarker (BNP), trend of TNIhs, angiotensinogen, ADIPOQ, HGFAC, IGFBP3, other markers of ischaemia | At first and third week |
| ECMO within 24 hours of transplant for ventricular failure | Within 24 hours of transplant |
Countries
Italy